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A guide to Cryptocurrencies, Technology and the Blockchain Economy #cryptocurrency #blockchain #fintech
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Ethereum Dominates Tokenized Assets Market With 61.4% Share and $206.2 Billion ValueTLDR: Ethereum secures 61.4% of tokenized assets, reaching $206.2 billion in total market value globally. Tokenized asset market cap on Ethereum has grown over 40% year over year. Institutional voices point to blockchain adoption across equities, bonds, and real estate markets. Market data shows Ethereum leading infrastructure for tokenization and stablecoin settlement. Ethereum accounts for 61.4% of all tokenized assets, totaling $206.2 billion in value. Data from Token Terminal shows steady expansion, with the network’s tokenized asset market cap rising more than 40% year over year. Ethereum’s Expanding Role in Tokenized Markets Recent data shared by Coin Bureau on X places Ethereum at the center of tokenized asset activity. The post notes that over $206.2 billion worth of assets currently settle on the network. This figure represents more than half of the global tokenized asset market. ETHEREUM HOSTS 61% OF ALL TOKENIZED ASSETS About $206.2 BILLION worth of tokenized assets now settle on Ethereum, representing 61.4% of the global tokenized asset market. The market cap of tokenized assets on Ethereum is up over 40% year over year, as per Token Terminal. pic.twitter.com/kIomaGacuC — Coin Bureau (@coinbureau) March 29, 2026 The growth rate also stands out. Token Terminal data shows a year-over-year increase exceeding 40%. This trend reflects rising adoption across financial applications using blockchain infrastructure. As a result, Ethereum continues to lead in both scale and activity within this segment. The data arrives during a period of steady development within the Ethereum ecosystem. Market participants have observed increased focus on practical use cases rather than long-term theoretical upgrades. This shift appears to align with the broader expansion in tokenized asset value recorded over the past year. At the same time, tokenization continues to gain attention across financial sectors. Market data suggests that institutions are exploring blockchain systems to represent traditional assets digitally. Ethereum remains a primary platform for these activities due to its established infrastructure. Market Voices Point to Growing Tokenization Demand Comments shared by Etherealize on X feature insights from Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan. He describes Ethereum as a leading network for both stablecoins and tokenized assets. According to Hougan, recent developments show a stronger focus on market-driven outcomes. Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan: “Ethereum is the leading play on stablecoins and tokenization” “The community had gone somewhat astray and was in the depths of despair earlier this year with a super long technical roadmap and accusations of being ‘ivory tower’, and now they’re much… pic.twitter.com/UUtT743Ojq — Etherealize (@Etherealize_io) March 29, 2026 He also points to broader financial trends supporting tokenization. Statements referenced include views from regulators and asset managers who expect blockchain-based systems to expand. These perspectives reflect growing institutional attention toward tokenized markets. Hougan compares the current stage of tokenization to early skepticism around exchange-traded funds. He notes similarities in adoption patterns, where gradual acceptance leads to wider use over time. The comparison suggests a familiar path of market development within financial innovation. The discussion also touches on the scale of traditional markets. Equities, bonds, and real estate collectively represent large asset classes. Tokenization offers a method to represent these assets on blockchain networks. Ethereum’s current share positions it as a key infrastructure layer for this transition. Meanwhile, the network’s 61.4% share indicates continued concentration of activity. As tokenized markets expand, Ethereum remains closely tied to this growth. Data from Token Terminal provides a snapshot of current positioning, while market commentary reflects ongoing developments across the sector. The post Ethereum Dominates Tokenized Assets Market With 61.4% Share and $206.2 Billion Value appeared first on Blockonomi.

Ethereum Dominates Tokenized Assets Market With 61.4% Share and $206.2 Billion Value

TLDR:

Ethereum secures 61.4% of tokenized assets, reaching $206.2 billion in total market value globally.

Tokenized asset market cap on Ethereum has grown over 40% year over year.

Institutional voices point to blockchain adoption across equities, bonds, and real estate markets.

Market data shows Ethereum leading infrastructure for tokenization and stablecoin settlement.

Ethereum accounts for 61.4% of all tokenized assets, totaling $206.2 billion in value. Data from Token Terminal shows steady expansion, with the network’s tokenized asset market cap rising more than 40% year over year.

Ethereum’s Expanding Role in Tokenized Markets

Recent data shared by Coin Bureau on X places Ethereum at the center of tokenized asset activity. The post notes that over $206.2 billion worth of assets currently settle on the network. This figure represents more than half of the global tokenized asset market.

ETHEREUM HOSTS 61% OF ALL TOKENIZED ASSETS

About $206.2 BILLION worth of tokenized assets now settle on Ethereum, representing 61.4% of the global tokenized asset market.

The market cap of tokenized assets on Ethereum is up over 40% year over year, as per Token Terminal. pic.twitter.com/kIomaGacuC

— Coin Bureau (@coinbureau) March 29, 2026

The growth rate also stands out. Token Terminal data shows a year-over-year increase exceeding 40%. This trend reflects rising adoption across financial applications using blockchain infrastructure. As a result, Ethereum continues to lead in both scale and activity within this segment.

The data arrives during a period of steady development within the Ethereum ecosystem. Market participants have observed increased focus on practical use cases rather than long-term theoretical upgrades. This shift appears to align with the broader expansion in tokenized asset value recorded over the past year.

At the same time, tokenization continues to gain attention across financial sectors. Market data suggests that institutions are exploring blockchain systems to represent traditional assets digitally. Ethereum remains a primary platform for these activities due to its established infrastructure.

Market Voices Point to Growing Tokenization Demand

Comments shared by Etherealize on X feature insights from Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan. He describes Ethereum as a leading network for both stablecoins and tokenized assets. According to Hougan, recent developments show a stronger focus on market-driven outcomes.

Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan: “Ethereum is the leading play on stablecoins and tokenization”

“The community had gone somewhat astray and was in the depths of despair earlier this year with a super long technical roadmap and accusations of being ‘ivory tower’, and now they’re much… pic.twitter.com/UUtT743Ojq

— Etherealize (@Etherealize_io) March 29, 2026

He also points to broader financial trends supporting tokenization. Statements referenced include views from regulators and asset managers who expect blockchain-based systems to expand. These perspectives reflect growing institutional attention toward tokenized markets.

Hougan compares the current stage of tokenization to early skepticism around exchange-traded funds. He notes similarities in adoption patterns, where gradual acceptance leads to wider use over time. The comparison suggests a familiar path of market development within financial innovation.

The discussion also touches on the scale of traditional markets. Equities, bonds, and real estate collectively represent large asset classes.

Tokenization offers a method to represent these assets on blockchain networks. Ethereum’s current share positions it as a key infrastructure layer for this transition.

Meanwhile, the network’s 61.4% share indicates continued concentration of activity. As tokenized markets expand, Ethereum remains closely tied to this growth.

Data from Token Terminal provides a snapshot of current positioning, while market commentary reflects ongoing developments across the sector.

The post Ethereum Dominates Tokenized Assets Market With 61.4% Share and $206.2 Billion Value appeared first on Blockonomi.
S&P 500 Drops for Fifth Week as Crash Warnings Rise Amid Iran War FearsTLDR: S&P 500 posts fifth weekly loss as RSI drops below 30, signaling oversold market conditions. Traders cite past crash patterns showing brief rallies before deeper declines in similar setups. Iran conflict raises oil disruption fears, adding pressure to already weakening market sentiment. Futures suggest a steady open near 6,400 despite growing bearish calls across trading circles. The S&P 500 ended Friday at 6,368.85 after falling 1.7%, marking its fifth weekly loss in a row. Market signals show growing stress as geopolitical tension and technical indicators combine, leaving traders split on whether a deeper drop or short-term rebound comes next. Technical Signals Stir Bearish Expectations Recent market data shows the S&P 500 nearing correction territory after a steady decline over several weeks. The index has now dropped close to 9% from recent highs, raising caution among traders tracking historical patterns. Relative Strength Index readings have fallen below 30, placing the market in oversold territory. Such levels previously appeared during major downturns, including the 2008 financial crisis and the 2020 pandemic-driven selloff. These comparisons have increased concern among market participants watching for similar price behavior. Traders have intensified the bearish narrative. A widely shared message from Rekt Fencer warned of an imminent crash, urging traders to exit positions quickly. Another account, Midas, echoed a similar sentiment, reinforcing fears of a sharp decline. Meanwhile, Ted Pillows outlined historical cycles where initial declines were followed by short rallies before deeper drops. According to his analysis, past crashes in 2008 and 2020 followed this pattern, with brief recoveries preceding larger sell-offs. He noted that the current market has already declined about 9%, with potential for a temporary bounce before another leg down. 2008 GFC Crash: S&P 500 dumped 20%, then pumped 14% before another 53% drop. 2020 Covid Crash: $SPX dumped 15%, then pumped 9% before another 30% drop. 2025 Tariffs Crash: SPX dumped 10%, then pumped 5% before another 16% drop. 2026 Dump: SPX has dropped 9% and… pic.twitter.com/3ItNp0dKKH — Ted (@TedPillows) March 29, 2026 These views have gained traction as traders compare current price action to earlier downturn structures. However, not all participants agree with the bearish outlook, creating a divided market environment. Geopolitical Tension and Market Uncertainty The ongoing two-month conflict involving the United States and Iran has added pressure to financial markets. Concerns about potential oil supply disruptions continue to influence sentiment, especially as energy prices remain sensitive to geopolitical developments. Rising oil prices could contribute to inflation concerns, which may affect monetary policy expectations. Investors are closely monitoring how these external factors interact with existing market weakness. As a result, volatility has increased across major indices. Despite the negative sentiment, some analysts point to the oversold condition as a possible setup for a short-term rebound. Historically, markets often experience relief rallies after extended declines, especially when technical indicators reach extreme levels. S&P 500 futures suggest a relatively stable open near 6,400, indicating that immediate panic selling may not materialize. This has led some traders to expect a temporary recovery before any further downside movement. At the same time, uncertainty remains elevated as market participants weigh technical signals against geopolitical risks. With both bearish and neutral expectations in play, trading activity continues to reflect caution rather than consensus. The post S&P 500 Drops for Fifth Week as Crash Warnings Rise Amid Iran War Fears appeared first on Blockonomi.

S&P 500 Drops for Fifth Week as Crash Warnings Rise Amid Iran War Fears

TLDR:

S&P 500 posts fifth weekly loss as RSI drops below 30, signaling oversold market conditions.

Traders cite past crash patterns showing brief rallies before deeper declines in similar setups.

Iran conflict raises oil disruption fears, adding pressure to already weakening market sentiment.

Futures suggest a steady open near 6,400 despite growing bearish calls across trading circles.

The S&P 500 ended Friday at 6,368.85 after falling 1.7%, marking its fifth weekly loss in a row. Market signals show growing stress as geopolitical tension and technical indicators combine, leaving traders split on whether a deeper drop or short-term rebound comes next.

Technical Signals Stir Bearish Expectations

Recent market data shows the S&P 500 nearing correction territory after a steady decline over several weeks. The index has now dropped close to 9% from recent highs, raising caution among traders tracking historical patterns.

Relative Strength Index readings have fallen below 30, placing the market in oversold territory. Such levels previously appeared during major downturns, including the 2008 financial crisis and the 2020 pandemic-driven selloff. These comparisons have increased concern among market participants watching for similar price behavior.

Traders have intensified the bearish narrative. A widely shared message from Rekt Fencer warned of an imminent crash, urging traders to exit positions quickly. Another account, Midas, echoed a similar sentiment, reinforcing fears of a sharp decline.

Meanwhile, Ted Pillows outlined historical cycles where initial declines were followed by short rallies before deeper drops.

According to his analysis, past crashes in 2008 and 2020 followed this pattern, with brief recoveries preceding larger sell-offs.

He noted that the current market has already declined about 9%, with potential for a temporary bounce before another leg down.

2008 GFC Crash:

S&P 500 dumped 20%, then pumped 14% before another 53% drop.

2020 Covid Crash:

$SPX dumped 15%, then pumped 9% before another 30% drop.

2025 Tariffs Crash:

SPX dumped 10%, then pumped 5% before another 16% drop.

2026 Dump:

SPX has dropped 9% and… pic.twitter.com/3ItNp0dKKH

— Ted (@TedPillows) March 29, 2026

These views have gained traction as traders compare current price action to earlier downturn structures. However, not all participants agree with the bearish outlook, creating a divided market environment.

Geopolitical Tension and Market Uncertainty

The ongoing two-month conflict involving the United States and Iran has added pressure to financial markets. Concerns about potential oil supply disruptions continue to influence sentiment, especially as energy prices remain sensitive to geopolitical developments.

Rising oil prices could contribute to inflation concerns, which may affect monetary policy expectations. Investors are closely monitoring how these external factors interact with existing market weakness. As a result, volatility has increased across major indices.

Despite the negative sentiment, some analysts point to the oversold condition as a possible setup for a short-term rebound.

Historically, markets often experience relief rallies after extended declines, especially when technical indicators reach extreme levels.

S&P 500 futures suggest a relatively stable open near 6,400, indicating that immediate panic selling may not materialize. This has led some traders to expect a temporary recovery before any further downside movement.

At the same time, uncertainty remains elevated as market participants weigh technical signals against geopolitical risks. With both bearish and neutral expectations in play, trading activity continues to reflect caution rather than consensus.

The post S&P 500 Drops for Fifth Week as Crash Warnings Rise Amid Iran War Fears appeared first on Blockonomi.
Ripple Treasury Targets $12.5 Trillion Payment Pipeline with XRP Ledger at Its CoreTLDR: Ripple rebranded GTreasury as Ripple Treasury, connecting 13,000 banks and 1,000+ corporate clients globally. The platform processes $12.5 trillion annually, with zero percent currently settled through crypto rails. A 1% migration of payment volume to XRPL would generate $125 billion in new on-chain annual volume. With 769M XRP locked in ETFs and rising utility demand, supply tightening may reshape XRP market dynamics. Ripple’s acquisition of GTreasury, rebranded as Ripple Treasury, positions XRP at the center of a massive corporate payment shift. The platform connects 13,000 banks and serves over 1,000 corporate clients, including Volvo, Subway, and Stihl. Together, these clients process $12.5 trillion in annual payments. Currently, none of that volume moves through crypto. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse has identified this gap as the company’s core opportunity going forward. Ripple Treasury Targets Corporate Finance With Full-Stack Blockchain Integration The Ripple Treasury platform covers the full scope of corporate treasury operations. It handles payments, cash forecasting, netting, reconciliation, risk management, liquidity, and regulatory reporting. Corporations using it do not need to learn blockchain technology at all. The system works exactly like traditional treasury software on the surface. ClearConnect bridges the platform to banks and ERP systems on one side. Ripple’s blockchain stack sits on the other, covering wallet, custody, payments, prime, and compliance functions. The settlement layer shifts from correspondent banking to the XRP Ledger quietly. Users experience no change in workflow, while speed and cost change significantly. X Finance Bull noted on X that the gap between price and infrastructure has never been wider. The post pointed out that $12.5 trillion in annual volume currently sits at 0% crypto penetration. What happens when a $12.5 trillion payment pipeline starts flowing through $XRP Ledger? We're about to find out. Ripple acquired GTreasury for $1 billion. Rebranded it Ripple Treasury. 13,000 connected banks. 1,000+ corporate clients. Volvo. Subway. Stihl. $12.5 trillion… pic.twitter.com/PRa9qxuTF3 — X Finance Bull (@Xfinancebull) March 29, 2026 That volume is now directly connected to Ripple’s payment rails. The migration pathway is already in place through the platform’s architecture. The transition does not require corporate clients to adopt new interfaces or change existing workflows. Instead, the settlement layer underneath gradually shifts to XRPL. This approach lowers adoption friction for large enterprises considerably. It also makes XRP’s role in the process nearly invisible to end users. Supply Tightening and Volume Growth Could Reshape XRP Market Dynamics On the investment side, 769 million XRP is currently locked in exchange-traded funds. Seven funds hold a combined $1.1 billion in assets under management. This reduces the circulating supply available on open markets. Tighter supply alongside growing utility tends to affect price over time. Even a 1% migration of the $12.5 trillion pipeline to XRPL would add $125 billion in annual volume. That level of on-chain activity would be unprecedented for the XRP network. Liquidity depth, transaction demand, and market interest would all respond to that scale. The network effects from such a shift would be substantial. XRP is currently trading at $1.31, while the infrastructure supporting it continues to expand. The contrast between that price and the scale of Ripple’s enterprise buildout is drawing attention from analysts. More institutional volume flowing through XRPL could alter how the market values the asset. The platform is now positioned to test that thesis directly. The post Ripple Treasury Targets $12.5 Trillion Payment Pipeline with XRP Ledger at Its Core appeared first on Blockonomi.

Ripple Treasury Targets $12.5 Trillion Payment Pipeline with XRP Ledger at Its Core

TLDR:

Ripple rebranded GTreasury as Ripple Treasury, connecting 13,000 banks and 1,000+ corporate clients globally.

The platform processes $12.5 trillion annually, with zero percent currently settled through crypto rails.

A 1% migration of payment volume to XRPL would generate $125 billion in new on-chain annual volume.

With 769M XRP locked in ETFs and rising utility demand, supply tightening may reshape XRP market dynamics.

Ripple’s acquisition of GTreasury, rebranded as Ripple Treasury, positions XRP at the center of a massive corporate payment shift.

The platform connects 13,000 banks and serves over 1,000 corporate clients, including Volvo, Subway, and Stihl. Together, these clients process $12.5 trillion in annual payments.

Currently, none of that volume moves through crypto. Ripple CEO Brad Garlinghouse has identified this gap as the company’s core opportunity going forward.

Ripple Treasury Targets Corporate Finance With Full-Stack Blockchain Integration

The Ripple Treasury platform covers the full scope of corporate treasury operations. It handles payments, cash forecasting, netting, reconciliation, risk management, liquidity, and regulatory reporting.

Corporations using it do not need to learn blockchain technology at all. The system works exactly like traditional treasury software on the surface.

ClearConnect bridges the platform to banks and ERP systems on one side. Ripple’s blockchain stack sits on the other, covering wallet, custody, payments, prime, and compliance functions.

The settlement layer shifts from correspondent banking to the XRP Ledger quietly. Users experience no change in workflow, while speed and cost change significantly.

X Finance Bull noted on X that the gap between price and infrastructure has never been wider. The post pointed out that $12.5 trillion in annual volume currently sits at 0% crypto penetration.

What happens when a $12.5 trillion payment pipeline starts flowing through $XRP Ledger?

We're about to find out.

Ripple acquired GTreasury for $1 billion. Rebranded it Ripple Treasury. 13,000 connected banks. 1,000+ corporate clients. Volvo. Subway. Stihl. $12.5 trillion… pic.twitter.com/PRa9qxuTF3

— X Finance Bull (@Xfinancebull) March 29, 2026

That volume is now directly connected to Ripple’s payment rails. The migration pathway is already in place through the platform’s architecture.

The transition does not require corporate clients to adopt new interfaces or change existing workflows. Instead, the settlement layer underneath gradually shifts to XRPL.

This approach lowers adoption friction for large enterprises considerably. It also makes XRP’s role in the process nearly invisible to end users.

Supply Tightening and Volume Growth Could Reshape XRP Market Dynamics

On the investment side, 769 million XRP is currently locked in exchange-traded funds. Seven funds hold a combined $1.1 billion in assets under management.

This reduces the circulating supply available on open markets. Tighter supply alongside growing utility tends to affect price over time.

Even a 1% migration of the $12.5 trillion pipeline to XRPL would add $125 billion in annual volume. That level of on-chain activity would be unprecedented for the XRP network.

Liquidity depth, transaction demand, and market interest would all respond to that scale. The network effects from such a shift would be substantial.

XRP is currently trading at $1.31, while the infrastructure supporting it continues to expand. The contrast between that price and the scale of Ripple’s enterprise buildout is drawing attention from analysts.

More institutional volume flowing through XRPL could alter how the market values the asset. The platform is now positioned to test that thesis directly.

The post Ripple Treasury Targets $12.5 Trillion Payment Pipeline with XRP Ledger at Its Core appeared first on Blockonomi.
CLARITY Act Stirs Debate as Coinbase Pushes Back on Stablecoin Yield RestrictionsTLDR: Coinbase risks losing $1.35B in annual revenue if the CLARITY Act’s passive yield ban passes as written. White House Crypto Adviser Patrick Witt warned Coinbase to stop blocking the bill or face losing the deal entirely. JPMorgan’s Dimon publicly clashed with Coinbase’s Armstrong at Davos 2026 over the CLARITY Act’s stablecoin terms. Coinbase charges a 35% commission on staking rewards, making yield protections central to its entire business model. The CLARITY Act is at the center of a heated debate between Coinbase and U.S. lawmakers. As the Senate Banking Committee prepares to release the full draft of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, Coinbase has raised “significant concerns” about stablecoin yield provisions. Critics argue the exchange is stalling the largest crypto legislation in U.S. history. Supporters say Coinbase is protecting both its business and the broader crypto ecosystem. Coinbase’s Revenue at Risk as Yield Ban Looms The latest Senate draft includes a provision that bans “passive yield” on stablecoin balances. This means platforms cannot pay users simply for holding stablecoins. Only narrow, activity-based rewards may survive under the current language. The financial stakes for Coinbase are substantial. The exchange and its partner Circle earned roughly $2.75 billion gross in 2025 from interest on U.S. Treasuries backing USDC. Circle retains the gross earnings but forwards over 60% to Coinbase. Coinbase pockets all on-platform rewards and around 50% from other sources. This adds up to an estimated $1.35 billion, representing nearly 19% of its total 2025 revenue. A ban on passive yield could eliminate that income almost entirely. https://t.co/4XR9SjxBfp — Diana (@InvestWithD) March 28, 2026 Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal made the company’s position clear. “My memory is a little better than to trust future rogue regulators to faithfully apply the law,” Grewal said. His concern centers on vague bill language that future regulators could later use against the industry. The exchange is now drafting a counterproposal. It aims to preserve sustainable rewards programs while still supporting most of the CLARITY Act’s other provisions, including DeFi rules and SEC/CFTC jurisdiction clarity. White House Issues Warning as Political Window Narrows White House Crypto Adviser Patrick Witt issued a direct warning to Coinbase over its position on the bill. Witt did not mince words, stating plainly: “BLOCK IT… AND SEE WHAT HAPPENS.” He used a football analogy, comparing Coinbase to a quarterback holding the ball too long while the pocket collapses. His message was straightforward: pass the best deal available now or risk losing everything. The administration has made clear it wants crypto legislation finalized during this favorable window. Delay, in their view, could result in a far less friendly regulatory environment later. The tension between Coinbase and Washington became public earlier at Davos in January 2026. JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon confronted Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong at a private coffee meeting. Dimon reportedly told Armstrong directly, “You are full of s—,” accusing the exchange of lying about banks quietly gutting the CLARITY Act. The irony in that confrontation is hard to miss. In July 2025, JPMorgan and Coinbase announced a major partnership. Chase customers can now link bank accounts to Coinbase wallets, use credit cards for trades, and transfer reward points into crypto. The public conflict between both firms, therefore, raises broader questions about how much of the drama is strategic. Private deals and public disputes often serve different purposes in high-stakes legislative battles. The next draft of the CLARITY Act, expected next week, will reveal how much ground either side has gained. The post CLARITY Act Stirs Debate as Coinbase Pushes Back on Stablecoin Yield Restrictions appeared first on Blockonomi.

CLARITY Act Stirs Debate as Coinbase Pushes Back on Stablecoin Yield Restrictions

TLDR:

Coinbase risks losing $1.35B in annual revenue if the CLARITY Act’s passive yield ban passes as written.

White House Crypto Adviser Patrick Witt warned Coinbase to stop blocking the bill or face losing the deal entirely.

JPMorgan’s Dimon publicly clashed with Coinbase’s Armstrong at Davos 2026 over the CLARITY Act’s stablecoin terms.

Coinbase charges a 35% commission on staking rewards, making yield protections central to its entire business model.

The CLARITY Act is at the center of a heated debate between Coinbase and U.S. lawmakers. As the Senate Banking Committee prepares to release the full draft of the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act of 2025, Coinbase has raised “significant concerns” about stablecoin yield provisions.

Critics argue the exchange is stalling the largest crypto legislation in U.S. history. Supporters say Coinbase is protecting both its business and the broader crypto ecosystem.

Coinbase’s Revenue at Risk as Yield Ban Looms

The latest Senate draft includes a provision that bans “passive yield” on stablecoin balances. This means platforms cannot pay users simply for holding stablecoins. Only narrow, activity-based rewards may survive under the current language.

The financial stakes for Coinbase are substantial. The exchange and its partner Circle earned roughly $2.75 billion gross in 2025 from interest on U.S. Treasuries backing USDC. Circle retains the gross earnings but forwards over 60% to Coinbase.

Coinbase pockets all on-platform rewards and around 50% from other sources. This adds up to an estimated $1.35 billion, representing nearly 19% of its total 2025 revenue. A ban on passive yield could eliminate that income almost entirely.

https://t.co/4XR9SjxBfp

— Diana (@InvestWithD) March 28, 2026

Coinbase Chief Legal Officer Paul Grewal made the company’s position clear. “My memory is a little better than to trust future rogue regulators to faithfully apply the law,” Grewal said. His concern centers on vague bill language that future regulators could later use against the industry.

The exchange is now drafting a counterproposal. It aims to preserve sustainable rewards programs while still supporting most of the CLARITY Act’s other provisions, including DeFi rules and SEC/CFTC jurisdiction clarity.

White House Issues Warning as Political Window Narrows

White House Crypto Adviser Patrick Witt issued a direct warning to Coinbase over its position on the bill. Witt did not mince words, stating plainly: “BLOCK IT… AND SEE WHAT HAPPENS.”

He used a football analogy, comparing Coinbase to a quarterback holding the ball too long while the pocket collapses.

His message was straightforward: pass the best deal available now or risk losing everything. The administration has made clear it wants crypto legislation finalized during this favorable window. Delay, in their view, could result in a far less friendly regulatory environment later.

The tension between Coinbase and Washington became public earlier at Davos in January 2026. JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon confronted Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong at a private coffee meeting.

Dimon reportedly told Armstrong directly, “You are full of s—,” accusing the exchange of lying about banks quietly gutting the CLARITY Act.

The irony in that confrontation is hard to miss. In July 2025, JPMorgan and Coinbase announced a major partnership.

Chase customers can now link bank accounts to Coinbase wallets, use credit cards for trades, and transfer reward points into crypto.

The public conflict between both firms, therefore, raises broader questions about how much of the drama is strategic.

Private deals and public disputes often serve different purposes in high-stakes legislative battles. The next draft of the CLARITY Act, expected next week, will reveal how much ground either side has gained.

The post CLARITY Act Stirs Debate as Coinbase Pushes Back on Stablecoin Yield Restrictions appeared first on Blockonomi.
StarkWare Co-Founder Defends ZK Technology Amid Canton, Ethereum, and Solana RivalryTLDR: Eli Ben-Sasson claims StarkWare invented and productized most ZK technology used across blockchains today. Starknet has formally proved its ZK-VM security, a step most competing blockchain teams have not completed. Over $1.5 trillion has been processed across Starknet systems without additional oversight committees or safety rails. Version 0.14.2 brings privacy features and ZK-threads, expanding zero-knowledge access to any operator choosing the network. ZK technology has come under scrutiny as debate grows among the Canton, Ethereum, and Solana ecosystems. Eli Ben-Sasson, co-founder of Zcash and StarkWare, publicly addressed concerns about zero-knowledge proof safety. He argued that Starknet stands as the most secure blockchain ever built. Ben-Sasson cited years of battle-tested deployment, formal security proofs, and over $1.5 trillion processed across systems. His remarks came amid broader industry questions about ZK’s reliability in financial infrastructure. Starknet’s Foundation in Zero-Knowledge Proof Innovation Ben-Sasson stated that StarkWare invented most ZK technology that other teams embrace today. The team was also the first to bring this technology into full production. Starknet also built the first zero-knowledge virtual machine considered safest in the industry. These claims place Starknet ahead of competitors in ZK development timelines. Beyond invention, Ben-Sasson emphasized that Starknet formally proved the security of its ZK-VM. This formal verification is a step that many other blockchain teams have not completed. As a result, the system carries a level of mathematical certainty not found elsewhere. This sets a clear standard for how ZK security should be approached. In his post on X, Ben-Sasson stated that StarkWare productized ZK technology first and formally proved its ZK-VM security. These words reflect confidence backed by a multi-year operational history. Which ZK tech can you trust with your Dollars? Of recent, in the cross fire of the battle between Canton and Ethereum and Solana, the question of ZK safety has come up. As co-founder of @Zcash and @StarkWareLtd, both powered by ZK, I want to share my thoughts. Any new software… — Eli Ben-Sasson | Starknet.io (@EliBenSasson) March 29, 2026 The team has processed over $1.5 trillion across multiple systems and use cases. That volume adds weight to the argument for Starknet’s reliability. Furthermore, Ben-Sasson noted that Starknet operates without additional rails, checks, or oversight committees. If a ZK-STARK proof confirms a state transition, the system executes it directly. This approach reflects total confidence in the underlying cryptographic proof system. No other team, he argued, runs ZK infrastructure this way. Version 0.14.2 and the Reality of Software Risk Starknet’s version 0.14.2 introduces privacy features and ZK-threads to a broader operator base. This update puts ZK technology directly in the hands of any operator who chooses to use it. The move marks a step toward wider adoption of zero-knowledge proofs in real applications. It also reflects the system’s maturity after years of live deployment. However, Ben-Sasson was careful not to claim complete immunity from software bugs. He drew parallels to airplanes, cars, and pacemakers, all of which carry inherent risk. Yet, the industry manages that risk through audits, best-in-class products, and battle-tested systems. Starknet, he argues, meets all three criteria. The same logic applies to ZK technology used in financial infrastructure. Ben-Sasson acknowledged that any new software technology may contain bugs. That transparency adds credibility to his broader argument about Starknet’s security. It also reflects how mature technology companies communicate risk to users. In that context, Starknet’s track record across $1.5 trillion in transactions carries real weight. The formal security proofs and years of operation distinguish it from newer, less-tested alternatives. Operators and users looking for reliable ZK infrastructure have a clear reference point. Ben-Sasson’s message, though direct, is grounded in measurable outcomes. The post StarkWare Co-Founder Defends ZK Technology Amid Canton, Ethereum, and Solana Rivalry appeared first on Blockonomi.

StarkWare Co-Founder Defends ZK Technology Amid Canton, Ethereum, and Solana Rivalry

TLDR:

Eli Ben-Sasson claims StarkWare invented and productized most ZK technology used across blockchains today.

Starknet has formally proved its ZK-VM security, a step most competing blockchain teams have not completed.

Over $1.5 trillion has been processed across Starknet systems without additional oversight committees or safety rails.

Version 0.14.2 brings privacy features and ZK-threads, expanding zero-knowledge access to any operator choosing the network.

ZK technology has come under scrutiny as debate grows among the Canton, Ethereum, and Solana ecosystems. Eli Ben-Sasson, co-founder of Zcash and StarkWare, publicly addressed concerns about zero-knowledge proof safety.

He argued that Starknet stands as the most secure blockchain ever built. Ben-Sasson cited years of battle-tested deployment, formal security proofs, and over $1.5 trillion processed across systems. His remarks came amid broader industry questions about ZK’s reliability in financial infrastructure.

Starknet’s Foundation in Zero-Knowledge Proof Innovation

Ben-Sasson stated that StarkWare invented most ZK technology that other teams embrace today. The team was also the first to bring this technology into full production.

Starknet also built the first zero-knowledge virtual machine considered safest in the industry. These claims place Starknet ahead of competitors in ZK development timelines.

Beyond invention, Ben-Sasson emphasized that Starknet formally proved the security of its ZK-VM. This formal verification is a step that many other blockchain teams have not completed.

As a result, the system carries a level of mathematical certainty not found elsewhere. This sets a clear standard for how ZK security should be approached.

In his post on X, Ben-Sasson stated that StarkWare productized ZK technology first and formally proved its ZK-VM security. These words reflect confidence backed by a multi-year operational history.

Which ZK tech can you trust with your Dollars?

Of recent, in the cross fire of the battle between Canton and Ethereum and Solana, the question of ZK safety has come up. As co-founder of @Zcash and @StarkWareLtd, both powered by ZK, I want to share my thoughts.

Any new software…

— Eli Ben-Sasson | Starknet.io (@EliBenSasson) March 29, 2026

The team has processed over $1.5 trillion across multiple systems and use cases. That volume adds weight to the argument for Starknet’s reliability.

Furthermore, Ben-Sasson noted that Starknet operates without additional rails, checks, or oversight committees. If a ZK-STARK proof confirms a state transition, the system executes it directly.

This approach reflects total confidence in the underlying cryptographic proof system. No other team, he argued, runs ZK infrastructure this way.

Version 0.14.2 and the Reality of Software Risk

Starknet’s version 0.14.2 introduces privacy features and ZK-threads to a broader operator base. This update puts ZK technology directly in the hands of any operator who chooses to use it.

The move marks a step toward wider adoption of zero-knowledge proofs in real applications. It also reflects the system’s maturity after years of live deployment.

However, Ben-Sasson was careful not to claim complete immunity from software bugs. He drew parallels to airplanes, cars, and pacemakers, all of which carry inherent risk.

Yet, the industry manages that risk through audits, best-in-class products, and battle-tested systems. Starknet, he argues, meets all three criteria.

The same logic applies to ZK technology used in financial infrastructure. Ben-Sasson acknowledged that any new software technology may contain bugs.

That transparency adds credibility to his broader argument about Starknet’s security. It also reflects how mature technology companies communicate risk to users.

In that context, Starknet’s track record across $1.5 trillion in transactions carries real weight. The formal security proofs and years of operation distinguish it from newer, less-tested alternatives.

Operators and users looking for reliable ZK infrastructure have a clear reference point. Ben-Sasson’s message, though direct, is grounded in measurable outcomes.

The post StarkWare Co-Founder Defends ZK Technology Amid Canton, Ethereum, and Solana Rivalry appeared first on Blockonomi.
Visa Joins Canton Network as Super Validator to Power Private Blockchain Payments for BanksTLDR: Visa joins Canton Network as the first major payments company to serve as a Super Validator among 40 nodes. Canton’s configurable privacy model lets banks adopt blockchain without exposing salaries, positions, or sensitive data. Visa’s stablecoin settlement has hit a $4.6B annualized run rate across 130-plus programs in over 50 countries. JPMorgan, Franklin Templeton, and the DTCC have all expanded onto Canton, signaling strong institutional blockchain adoption. Visa has officially joined Canton Network as the first major global payments company to serve as a Super Validator. The move places Visa among 40 validators responsible for running the layer-1 blockchain. Banks and financial institutions can now access privacy-preserving infrastructure for on-chain payments. The decision builds on Visa’s growing digital asset portfolio, which already spans stablecoin settlement and card programs across more than 50 countries globally. Visa Brings Institutional-Grade Trust to Canton Network Canton Network was built to solve a specific problem that has kept banks away from public blockchains. Many institutions have long cited privacy as a major barrier to moving financial activity on-chain. The network uses a configurable privacy model that keeps transaction details confidential between parties. This design allows banks to participate in blockchain infrastructure without exposing sensitive data to the broader network. ICYMI: Visa will help banks bring stablecoin payments and settlement on-chain while preserving privacy on Canton.https://t.co/x8WIxgTAUw — Canton Network (@CantonNetwork) March 29, 2026 As a Super Validator, Visa will carry voting powers that shape key decisions on the Canton Network. The company has committed to applying the same operational standards it uses in its global payment systems. Rubail Birwadker, Visa’s global head of growth products and strategic partnerships, spoke directly to the issue. He stated that “many banks see the lack of privacy as a dealbreaker for moving meaningful activity on-chain.” Birwadker further added that Visa is “bringing Visa-grade trust, governance and operational rigor” to privacy-preserving blockchain infrastructure. He noted that regulated institutions can now bring payments on-chain without rethinking their existing risk and compliance frameworks. The statement reflects how seriously Visa views its governance role on the network. It also signals a long-term commitment to institutional blockchain infrastructure beyond just payments processing. Visa’s stablecoin settlement activity has already reached an annualized run rate of $4.6 billion globally. The company also operates stablecoin-linked card programs spanning more than 130 programs in over 50 countries. This existing foundation made Canton a practical next step in its digital asset strategy. The Super Validator role extends that work into blockchain governance and infrastructure management. Major Financial Institutions Are Expanding on Canton Network Visa is not alone in bringing institutional credibility to the Canton Network. JPMorgan’s Kinexys unit announced plans to launch its JPM Coin on Canton the same day Visa made its move. JPM Coin is a USD-denominated deposit token that enables institutional clients to make payments digitally. The token was initially launched on Base, Coinbase’s Ethereum layer-2 network, before expanding to Canton. Franklin Templeton has also expanded its tokenized fund platform, Benji, to the Canton Network. In December, the Depository Trust & Clearing Company said it would issue tokenized securities on Canton as well. The DTCC processes quadrillions of dollars in transactions annually, making its participation particularly noteworthy. Each of these moves adds further weight to Canton’s position in institutional blockchain infrastructure. Canton’s native CC token has responded positively to the wave of institutional announcements. The token is up more than 3% over the past day, trading at a recent price of $0.145. Its market capitalization now stands above $5.5 billion, placing it 21st among all cryptocurrencies by that metric. Data from CoinGecko confirmed the ranking, reflecting growing market confidence in the network. The concentration of major financial players on Canton reflects a broader shift in how institutions approach blockchain. Banks are moving from observation to active participation, with privacy as the primary enabler. Visa’s Super Validator role adds another layer of operational credibility to the network. Canton appears to be emerging as the preferred infrastructure layer for regulated, on-chain financial activity. The post Visa Joins Canton Network as Super Validator to Power Private Blockchain Payments for Banks appeared first on Blockonomi.

Visa Joins Canton Network as Super Validator to Power Private Blockchain Payments for Banks

TLDR:

Visa joins Canton Network as the first major payments company to serve as a Super Validator among 40 nodes.

Canton’s configurable privacy model lets banks adopt blockchain without exposing salaries, positions, or sensitive data.

Visa’s stablecoin settlement has hit a $4.6B annualized run rate across 130-plus programs in over 50 countries.

JPMorgan, Franklin Templeton, and the DTCC have all expanded onto Canton, signaling strong institutional blockchain adoption.

Visa has officially joined Canton Network as the first major global payments company to serve as a Super Validator.

The move places Visa among 40 validators responsible for running the layer-1 blockchain. Banks and financial institutions can now access privacy-preserving infrastructure for on-chain payments.

The decision builds on Visa’s growing digital asset portfolio, which already spans stablecoin settlement and card programs across more than 50 countries globally.

Visa Brings Institutional-Grade Trust to Canton Network

Canton Network was built to solve a specific problem that has kept banks away from public blockchains. Many institutions have long cited privacy as a major barrier to moving financial activity on-chain.

The network uses a configurable privacy model that keeps transaction details confidential between parties. This design allows banks to participate in blockchain infrastructure without exposing sensitive data to the broader network.

ICYMI: Visa will help banks bring stablecoin payments and settlement on-chain while preserving privacy on Canton.https://t.co/x8WIxgTAUw

— Canton Network (@CantonNetwork) March 29, 2026

As a Super Validator, Visa will carry voting powers that shape key decisions on the Canton Network. The company has committed to applying the same operational standards it uses in its global payment systems.

Rubail Birwadker, Visa’s global head of growth products and strategic partnerships, spoke directly to the issue. He stated that “many banks see the lack of privacy as a dealbreaker for moving meaningful activity on-chain.”

Birwadker further added that Visa is “bringing Visa-grade trust, governance and operational rigor” to privacy-preserving blockchain infrastructure.

He noted that regulated institutions can now bring payments on-chain without rethinking their existing risk and compliance frameworks.

The statement reflects how seriously Visa views its governance role on the network. It also signals a long-term commitment to institutional blockchain infrastructure beyond just payments processing.

Visa’s stablecoin settlement activity has already reached an annualized run rate of $4.6 billion globally. The company also operates stablecoin-linked card programs spanning more than 130 programs in over 50 countries.

This existing foundation made Canton a practical next step in its digital asset strategy. The Super Validator role extends that work into blockchain governance and infrastructure management.

Major Financial Institutions Are Expanding on Canton Network

Visa is not alone in bringing institutional credibility to the Canton Network. JPMorgan’s Kinexys unit announced plans to launch its JPM Coin on Canton the same day Visa made its move.

JPM Coin is a USD-denominated deposit token that enables institutional clients to make payments digitally. The token was initially launched on Base, Coinbase’s Ethereum layer-2 network, before expanding to Canton.

Franklin Templeton has also expanded its tokenized fund platform, Benji, to the Canton Network. In December, the Depository Trust & Clearing Company said it would issue tokenized securities on Canton as well.

The DTCC processes quadrillions of dollars in transactions annually, making its participation particularly noteworthy. Each of these moves adds further weight to Canton’s position in institutional blockchain infrastructure.

Canton’s native CC token has responded positively to the wave of institutional announcements. The token is up more than 3% over the past day, trading at a recent price of $0.145.

Its market capitalization now stands above $5.5 billion, placing it 21st among all cryptocurrencies by that metric. Data from CoinGecko confirmed the ranking, reflecting growing market confidence in the network.

The concentration of major financial players on Canton reflects a broader shift in how institutions approach blockchain. Banks are moving from observation to active participation, with privacy as the primary enabler.

Visa’s Super Validator role adds another layer of operational credibility to the network. Canton appears to be emerging as the preferred infrastructure layer for regulated, on-chain financial activity.

The post Visa Joins Canton Network as Super Validator to Power Private Blockchain Payments for Banks appeared first on Blockonomi.
Bitcoin Slides to $66K as XRP, Ethereum, and Solana Crash: Here Is What Triggered the DropTLDR: Bitcoin, XRP, Ethereum, and Solana each fell 6–8% this week, wiping over $80 billion from the crypto market. A $14.16B Bitcoin options expiry on March 27 liquidated 122,000 traders and triggered $451M in total losses. Iran’s threat to block a second oil chokepoint pushed crude above $103, accelerating the crypto selloff sharply. Stablecoin supply near a record $316B signals parked capital ready to return once market conditions stabilize. Crypto markets are facing one of their roughest stretches of 2026. Bitcoin, XRP, Ethereum, and Solana have each dropped between 6% and 8% over the past seven days. The selloff has erased more than $80 billion in total market value since March 24. A record-breaking options expiry, rising geopolitical tension, and heavy ETF outflows all hit at once. The Fear & Greed Index now sits at 23, deep in extreme fear territory. Three Reasons Crypto Is Crashing This Week The single biggest catalyst was the March 27 Bitcoin options expiry on Deribit. It was the largest quarterly expiry of 2026, settling $14.16 billion in contracts. The max pain level sat at $75,000, far above where Bitcoin was actually trading. That gap triggered forced selling across the board, liquidating over 122,000 traders. Total liquidation losses reached $451 million within 24 hours. Iran’s threat to block the Bab el-Mandeb Strait made things significantly worse. That strait carries 12% of global seaborne oil and sits alongside the already-closed Strait of Hormuz. Oil crossed $103 per barrel on the news, pushing investors away from risk assets. The gold-to-crypto rotation that had helped Bitcoin recover in early March reversed sharply. Crypto sold off alongside equities as fear spread through financial markets. ETF outflows added further weight to an already struggling market. Bitcoin ETFs bled $171 million on March 26, while Ethereum ETFs shed $92.5 million the same day. That marked Ethereum’s seventh consecutive session of net outflows. It was also the first time in 2026 that Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana spot ETFs all posted outflows on the same day. Institutional selling pressure is now visible across all three major ETF categories. The macro environment was already working against crypto before this week. The Federal Reserve revised its 2026 PCE inflation forecast upward from 2.4% to 2.7% at its March 18 meeting. That pushed rate cut expectations further out into the year. The 10-year Treasury yield climbed near 4.5%, and the dollar index gained 0.57% in seven days. When yields rise and the dollar strengthens, capital tends to rotate out of crypto and into bonds. A 15% global tariff overhang has been adding pressure to risk assets since early 2026. That backdrop gave investors little reason to buy the dip when options mechanics and geopolitical risk hit simultaneously. There was no cushion underneath the market when the selling accelerated. Each external factor compounded the next, making the crash broader and faster than it might have been otherwise. Where Prices Stand and What a Recovery Requires Bitcoin dropped from $71,000 at the start of the week to $66,457 as of March 28. That puts it 47% below its October 2025 all-time high of $126,080. The $66,000 level is now the key support to watch. A daily close below it would be the first time Bitcoin has lost that floor since February’s crash. If that happens, analysts warn a move toward $50,000 could follow. Ethereum broke below $2,000 for the first time since mid-2024, falling 7.24% on the week. It is now 60% below its August 2025 peak of $4,953. XRP dropped to $1.33, down 7.03%, despite the SEC recently classifying it as a digital commodity. Solana fell the hardest of the four, losing 7.62% to trade at $83.10. SOL is now 72% below its cycle high, with on-chain activity also declining alongside price. A ceasefire or de-escalation in the Iran-Israel conflict remains the fastest path to a recovery. When ceasefire reports emerged in early March, Bitcoin gained 16% in just five days. Oil falling back below $90 would ease inflation pressure and bring risk appetite back to markets. The CLARITY Act is also moving toward a Senate Banking Committee markup in late April. If passed, it would give institutions the legal framework they need to increase crypto exposure. Stablecoin supply is sitting near a record $316 billion, showing that capital has not fully left the crypto ecosystem. That liquidity could flow back into Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, and Solana once conditions improve. Consecutive days of positive ETF inflows across multiple assets would signal that a recovery is beginning. Until then, the $66,000 Bitcoin level remains the market’s clearest indicator of what comes next. The post Bitcoin Slides to $66K as XRP, Ethereum, and Solana Crash: Here Is What Triggered the Drop appeared first on Blockonomi.

Bitcoin Slides to $66K as XRP, Ethereum, and Solana Crash: Here Is What Triggered the Drop

TLDR:

Bitcoin, XRP, Ethereum, and Solana each fell 6–8% this week, wiping over $80 billion from the crypto market.

A $14.16B Bitcoin options expiry on March 27 liquidated 122,000 traders and triggered $451M in total losses.

Iran’s threat to block a second oil chokepoint pushed crude above $103, accelerating the crypto selloff sharply.

Stablecoin supply near a record $316B signals parked capital ready to return once market conditions stabilize.

Crypto markets are facing one of their roughest stretches of 2026. Bitcoin, XRP, Ethereum, and Solana have each dropped between 6% and 8% over the past seven days.

The selloff has erased more than $80 billion in total market value since March 24. A record-breaking options expiry, rising geopolitical tension, and heavy ETF outflows all hit at once. The Fear & Greed Index now sits at 23, deep in extreme fear territory.

Three Reasons Crypto Is Crashing This Week

The single biggest catalyst was the March 27 Bitcoin options expiry on Deribit. It was the largest quarterly expiry of 2026, settling $14.16 billion in contracts.

The max pain level sat at $75,000, far above where Bitcoin was actually trading. That gap triggered forced selling across the board, liquidating over 122,000 traders. Total liquidation losses reached $451 million within 24 hours.

Iran’s threat to block the Bab el-Mandeb Strait made things significantly worse. That strait carries 12% of global seaborne oil and sits alongside the already-closed Strait of Hormuz.

Oil crossed $103 per barrel on the news, pushing investors away from risk assets. The gold-to-crypto rotation that had helped Bitcoin recover in early March reversed sharply. Crypto sold off alongside equities as fear spread through financial markets.

ETF outflows added further weight to an already struggling market. Bitcoin ETFs bled $171 million on March 26, while Ethereum ETFs shed $92.5 million the same day.

That marked Ethereum’s seventh consecutive session of net outflows. It was also the first time in 2026 that Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Solana spot ETFs all posted outflows on the same day. Institutional selling pressure is now visible across all three major ETF categories.

The macro environment was already working against crypto before this week. The Federal Reserve revised its 2026 PCE inflation forecast upward from 2.4% to 2.7% at its March 18 meeting.

That pushed rate cut expectations further out into the year. The 10-year Treasury yield climbed near 4.5%, and the dollar index gained 0.57% in seven days. When yields rise and the dollar strengthens, capital tends to rotate out of crypto and into bonds.

A 15% global tariff overhang has been adding pressure to risk assets since early 2026. That backdrop gave investors little reason to buy the dip when options mechanics and geopolitical risk hit simultaneously.

There was no cushion underneath the market when the selling accelerated. Each external factor compounded the next, making the crash broader and faster than it might have been otherwise.

Where Prices Stand and What a Recovery Requires

Bitcoin dropped from $71,000 at the start of the week to $66,457 as of March 28. That puts it 47% below its October 2025 all-time high of $126,080.

The $66,000 level is now the key support to watch. A daily close below it would be the first time Bitcoin has lost that floor since February’s crash. If that happens, analysts warn a move toward $50,000 could follow.

Ethereum broke below $2,000 for the first time since mid-2024, falling 7.24% on the week. It is now 60% below its August 2025 peak of $4,953. XRP dropped to $1.33, down 7.03%, despite the SEC recently classifying it as a digital commodity.

Solana fell the hardest of the four, losing 7.62% to trade at $83.10. SOL is now 72% below its cycle high, with on-chain activity also declining alongside price.

A ceasefire or de-escalation in the Iran-Israel conflict remains the fastest path to a recovery. When ceasefire reports emerged in early March, Bitcoin gained 16% in just five days.

Oil falling back below $90 would ease inflation pressure and bring risk appetite back to markets. The CLARITY Act is also moving toward a Senate Banking Committee markup in late April. If passed, it would give institutions the legal framework they need to increase crypto exposure.

Stablecoin supply is sitting near a record $316 billion, showing that capital has not fully left the crypto ecosystem. That liquidity could flow back into Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, and Solana once conditions improve.

Consecutive days of positive ETF inflows across multiple assets would signal that a recovery is beginning. Until then, the $66,000 Bitcoin level remains the market’s clearest indicator of what comes next.

The post Bitcoin Slides to $66K as XRP, Ethereum, and Solana Crash: Here Is What Triggered the Drop appeared first on Blockonomi.
Sergey Nazarov Details How Chainlink Economics 2.0 Builds a Virtuous Cycle of Security and FeesTLDR: Chainlink Economics 2.0 is built to support mass adoption from banks, asset managers, and millions of developers. Nazarov’s universal payment model lets developers pay in any token, which then converts into LINK for security. Lower payment friction means more fees flow into Chainlink, directly strengthening the network’s overall security layer. Chainlink’s universal billing system may become a standalone product, reducing payment friction across other blockchain protocols. Chainlink economics is undergoing a structural shift as the protocol prepares for mass institutional and developer adoption. Sergey Nazarov, Chainlink’s co-founder, recently outlined how the network’s next economic phase is being designed. The model centers on creating a self-reinforcing loop. More security drives adoption, adoption generates fees, and fees fund greater security. This cycle forms the foundation of what Nazarov calls Economics 2.0. A Universal Payment System to Reduce Developer Friction The core of Economics 2.0 is a flexible, universal billing infrastructure. Nazarov explained that developers should be able to pay into the system however they prefer. That includes native tokens, their own project tokens, or even cash payments. Once received, those payments get converted into Chainlink’s native token. This conversion ensures the system maintains consistent security funding regardless of how fees arrive. The process removes unnecessary barriers for developers integrating Chainlink services. Sergey explains how Chainlink economics are evolving overtime “Chainlink economics is focused on creating the various protocol improvements, the various incentives for user fees to efficiently flow into the system to increase the system's security” “Because what you want is a… pic.twitter.com/cBeyVaWxfm — LINK Archive (@LINKArchv) March 28, 2026 Nazarov described the payment model directly, stating that the goal is to have “an efficient payment system that allows users, developers of the protocol to pay into the system however they like, in whatever form they like, their own token, native tokens, some other form of payment, cash payments, whatever payments.” He added that this would then be “converted into the token of the system to create the necessary security.” Reducing payment friction matters because lower friction means higher participation. When developers pay more easily, more fees flow into the network. Those fees then strengthen the system’s overall security layer. Targeting a Market That Does Not Yet Fully Exist Chainlink’s current market is not yet operating at the scale Economics 2.0 is designed for. Nazarov noted that millions of developers, global banks, and asset managers are not yet fully on-chain. That transition remains ahead. Economics 2.0 is being built in anticipation of that larger market. The protocol is preparing its infrastructure now so it can handle that volume when it arrives. Nazarov was direct about the current state, saying the market adoption “is not in the millions of developers” and “not in the world of all the banks, and all the asset managers.” That is precisely the world Economics 2.0 is being built for. As the market grows, the value placed on security is expected to grow with it. Greater security should then attract more adoption across institutional and Web2 participants. Nazarov summarized the broader ambition by stating, “the goal is to get as many fees into the system as possible so those fees feed back into the security of the system.” Chainlink’s ability to provide reliable price data positions it uniquely for this role. Nazarov suggested the universal billing system could eventually become a standalone product for other protocols. He noted that “a universal billing system, payment system will even become a product of a kind for other protocols because you do want to lower the friction that people have to go through to pay for anything.” The model is designed to scale alongside the market it serves. The post Sergey Nazarov Details How Chainlink Economics 2.0 Builds a Virtuous Cycle of Security and Fees appeared first on Blockonomi.

Sergey Nazarov Details How Chainlink Economics 2.0 Builds a Virtuous Cycle of Security and Fees

TLDR:

Chainlink Economics 2.0 is built to support mass adoption from banks, asset managers, and millions of developers.

Nazarov’s universal payment model lets developers pay in any token, which then converts into LINK for security.

Lower payment friction means more fees flow into Chainlink, directly strengthening the network’s overall security layer.

Chainlink’s universal billing system may become a standalone product, reducing payment friction across other blockchain protocols.

Chainlink economics is undergoing a structural shift as the protocol prepares for mass institutional and developer adoption.

Sergey Nazarov, Chainlink’s co-founder, recently outlined how the network’s next economic phase is being designed.

The model centers on creating a self-reinforcing loop. More security drives adoption, adoption generates fees, and fees fund greater security. This cycle forms the foundation of what Nazarov calls Economics 2.0.

A Universal Payment System to Reduce Developer Friction

The core of Economics 2.0 is a flexible, universal billing infrastructure. Nazarov explained that developers should be able to pay into the system however they prefer. That includes native tokens, their own project tokens, or even cash payments.

Once received, those payments get converted into Chainlink’s native token. This conversion ensures the system maintains consistent security funding regardless of how fees arrive. The process removes unnecessary barriers for developers integrating Chainlink services.

Sergey explains how Chainlink economics are evolving overtime

“Chainlink economics is focused on creating the various protocol improvements, the various incentives for user fees to efficiently flow into the system to increase the system's security”

“Because what you want is a… pic.twitter.com/cBeyVaWxfm

— LINK Archive (@LINKArchv) March 28, 2026

Nazarov described the payment model directly, stating that the goal is to have “an efficient payment system that allows users, developers of the protocol to pay into the system however they like, in whatever form they like, their own token, native tokens, some other form of payment, cash payments, whatever payments.” He added that this would then be “converted into the token of the system to create the necessary security.”

Reducing payment friction matters because lower friction means higher participation. When developers pay more easily, more fees flow into the network. Those fees then strengthen the system’s overall security layer.

Targeting a Market That Does Not Yet Fully Exist

Chainlink’s current market is not yet operating at the scale Economics 2.0 is designed for. Nazarov noted that millions of developers, global banks, and asset managers are not yet fully on-chain. That transition remains ahead.

Economics 2.0 is being built in anticipation of that larger market. The protocol is preparing its infrastructure now so it can handle that volume when it arrives.

Nazarov was direct about the current state, saying the market adoption “is not in the millions of developers” and “not in the world of all the banks, and all the asset managers.” That is precisely the world Economics 2.0 is being built for.

As the market grows, the value placed on security is expected to grow with it. Greater security should then attract more adoption across institutional and Web2 participants.

Nazarov summarized the broader ambition by stating, “the goal is to get as many fees into the system as possible so those fees feed back into the security of the system.”

Chainlink’s ability to provide reliable price data positions it uniquely for this role. Nazarov suggested the universal billing system could eventually become a standalone product for other protocols.

He noted that “a universal billing system, payment system will even become a product of a kind for other protocols because you do want to lower the friction that people have to go through to pay for anything.” The model is designed to scale alongside the market it serves.

The post Sergey Nazarov Details How Chainlink Economics 2.0 Builds a Virtuous Cycle of Security and Fees appeared first on Blockonomi.
Onchain RWA Tops $10 Billion and Tokenized Stocks Hit $1B as Institutional Adoption GrowsTLDR: Tokenized stocks crossed the $1 billion mark in Q1 2026, reflecting rapid growth in onchain equity markets. Total RWA onchain value surpassed $10 billion, showing broad momentum across multiple tokenized asset classes. AI-driven asset intelligence shifted from an optional tool to a core infrastructure requirement for onchain managers. Liquidity fragmentation in tokenization remains the most critical and valuable unsolved problem entering Q2 2026. Tokenized stocks have crossed the $1 billion mark, according to data from blockchain analytics platform rwa.xyz. The milestone arrives as the broader RWA onchain market surpasses $10 billion in total value. These figures come at the close of Q1 2026, a quarter that saw institutional participation grow at a faster rate than many had expected. Infrastructure builders are now preparing for what many expect to be a more active second quarter across tokenized asset markets. Tokenized Stocks Hitting $1B Signals a Broader Market Shift Tokenized stocks crossing the $1 billion threshold marks a clear turning point in onchain equity markets. Block Street shared the figures on X, sourcing the data directly from rwa.xyz. The account noted that while the market is “still early,” the pace of growth is clearly accelerating. It also pointed out that the current period represents a foundation-building phase, with real expansion still to come. RWA onchain has surpassed $10B. Tokenized stocks now exceed $1B — still early, but accelerating. The foundation is being laid. The real expansion is ahead. Source: https://t.co/MRX3Vz6ILq pic.twitter.com/5UYrr3lahI — Block Street (@BlockSt_HQ) March 29, 2026 The $1 billion figure for tokenized stocks did not arrive in isolation. It came alongside the broader RWA onchain market, surpassing $10 billion in the same reporting window. Together, these numbers reflect a market that is maturing steadily across multiple asset classes. Allocators who were previously watching from the sidelines are now deploying capital in a more structured and recurring manner. The speed at which tokenized equities reached this milestone has drawn attention from both institutional and retail corners of the market. Just a few quarters ago, tokenized stocks were still considered an experimental layer within onchain finance. That perception has shifted noticeably through Q1 2026. The $1 billion mark now serves as a reference point for how quickly this segment can scale when the right infrastructure is in place. RWA Infrastructure Gaps and AI Tools Take Center Stage in Q2 Orca Prime (@OrcaPrime_RWA) published a Q1 2026 review at the close of March, identifying three clear patterns from the quarter. Institutional RWA adoption continued to accelerate rather than plateau throughout the period. AI-driven asset intelligence also moved from a supplementary tool to a core operational requirement for onchain managers. The account stated that a liquidity infrastructure gap in tokenization remains the most valuable problem currently unsolved in the market. End of March check-in. Q1 2026 has confirmed three things: 1. Institutional RWA adoption is accelerating — not plateauing 2. AI-driven asset intelligence is shifting from nice-to-have to infrastructure requirement 3. The liquidity infrastructure gap in tokenization is the most… pic.twitter.com/IR13KaAKJh — Orca Prime (@OrcaPrime_RWA) March 29, 2026 Each of those three patterns gained further clarity as tokenized stock volumes climbed through the quarter. As more institutional capital entered the space, the need for reliable, automated intelligence around onchain assets became more direct. Orca Prime described this transition as a structural shift rather than a passing trend. The firm noted that all data points from Q1 pointed consistently in the same direction. Orca Prime stated it spent Q1 building infrastructure aligned specifically with the liquidity gap it identified. The firm views this problem as the most consequential challenge facing the tokenization market right now. With tokenized stocks now past the $1 billion level and total RWA onchain above $10 billion, the pressure to solve liquidity fragmentation is growing. The account closed its review by framing Q2 as the period where the groundwork laid in Q1 would begin to produce visible results. The post Onchain RWA Tops $10 Billion and Tokenized Stocks Hit $1B as Institutional Adoption Grows appeared first on Blockonomi.

Onchain RWA Tops $10 Billion and Tokenized Stocks Hit $1B as Institutional Adoption Grows

TLDR:

Tokenized stocks crossed the $1 billion mark in Q1 2026, reflecting rapid growth in onchain equity markets.

Total RWA onchain value surpassed $10 billion, showing broad momentum across multiple tokenized asset classes.

AI-driven asset intelligence shifted from an optional tool to a core infrastructure requirement for onchain managers.

Liquidity fragmentation in tokenization remains the most critical and valuable unsolved problem entering Q2 2026.

Tokenized stocks have crossed the $1 billion mark, according to data from blockchain analytics platform rwa.xyz. The milestone arrives as the broader RWA onchain market surpasses $10 billion in total value.

These figures come at the close of Q1 2026, a quarter that saw institutional participation grow at a faster rate than many had expected.

Infrastructure builders are now preparing for what many expect to be a more active second quarter across tokenized asset markets.

Tokenized Stocks Hitting $1B Signals a Broader Market Shift

Tokenized stocks crossing the $1 billion threshold marks a clear turning point in onchain equity markets. Block Street shared the figures on X, sourcing the data directly from rwa.xyz.

The account noted that while the market is “still early,” the pace of growth is clearly accelerating. It also pointed out that the current period represents a foundation-building phase, with real expansion still to come.

RWA onchain has surpassed $10B.

Tokenized stocks now exceed $1B —
still early, but accelerating.

The foundation is being laid.
The real expansion is ahead.

Source: https://t.co/MRX3Vz6ILq pic.twitter.com/5UYrr3lahI

— Block Street (@BlockSt_HQ) March 29, 2026

The $1 billion figure for tokenized stocks did not arrive in isolation. It came alongside the broader RWA onchain market, surpassing $10 billion in the same reporting window.

Together, these numbers reflect a market that is maturing steadily across multiple asset classes. Allocators who were previously watching from the sidelines are now deploying capital in a more structured and recurring manner.

The speed at which tokenized equities reached this milestone has drawn attention from both institutional and retail corners of the market. Just a few quarters ago, tokenized stocks were still considered an experimental layer within onchain finance.

That perception has shifted noticeably through Q1 2026. The $1 billion mark now serves as a reference point for how quickly this segment can scale when the right infrastructure is in place.

RWA Infrastructure Gaps and AI Tools Take Center Stage in Q2

Orca Prime (@OrcaPrime_RWA) published a Q1 2026 review at the close of March, identifying three clear patterns from the quarter. Institutional RWA adoption continued to accelerate rather than plateau throughout the period.

AI-driven asset intelligence also moved from a supplementary tool to a core operational requirement for onchain managers.

The account stated that a liquidity infrastructure gap in tokenization remains the most valuable problem currently unsolved in the market.

End of March check-in.

Q1 2026 has confirmed three things:

1. Institutional RWA adoption is accelerating — not plateauing
2. AI-driven asset intelligence is shifting from nice-to-have to infrastructure requirement
3. The liquidity infrastructure gap in tokenization is the most… pic.twitter.com/IR13KaAKJh

— Orca Prime (@OrcaPrime_RWA) March 29, 2026

Each of those three patterns gained further clarity as tokenized stock volumes climbed through the quarter. As more institutional capital entered the space, the need for reliable, automated intelligence around onchain assets became more direct.

Orca Prime described this transition as a structural shift rather than a passing trend. The firm noted that all data points from Q1 pointed consistently in the same direction.

Orca Prime stated it spent Q1 building infrastructure aligned specifically with the liquidity gap it identified. The firm views this problem as the most consequential challenge facing the tokenization market right now.

With tokenized stocks now past the $1 billion level and total RWA onchain above $10 billion, the pressure to solve liquidity fragmentation is growing. The account closed its review by framing Q2 as the period where the groundwork laid in Q1 would begin to produce visible results.

The post Onchain RWA Tops $10 Billion and Tokenized Stocks Hit $1B as Institutional Adoption Grows appeared first on Blockonomi.
Bitcoin’s Three Unsolved Problems Could Hand Ethereum a Long-Term Structural AdvantageTLDR: Bitcoin lacks a central body to coordinate a quantum-proof upgrade, making the transition socially and technically difficult. Around 1.7 million inaccessible BTC face quantum theft risk, forcing miners to choose between freezing or losing those coins. Bitcoin’s declining block subsidy raises long-term security concerns, as transaction fees are unlikely to fill the funding gap. Ethereum’s proof-of-stake model and Foundation coordination give it structural advantages over Bitcoin in security and adaptability. Bitcoin’s long-term viability is under scrutiny as three structural problems emerge around quantum resistance, inaccessible coins, and economic security. These concerns have resurfaced in crypto discussions, with analysts comparing the two largest networks. While Bitcoin remains the dominant digital asset by market cap, some observers believe Ethereum’s design choices may position it more favorably over time. The debate has reignited questions about governance, adaptability, and the future balance of power between the two networks. Bitcoin’s Quantum and Governance Problems Draw Fresh Attention Bitcoin’s decentralized structure, often praised as a strength, may complicate its quantum upgrade. Unlike Ethereum, Bitcoin lacks a central coordinating body to manage such a technical shift. Its conservative culture makes large-scale protocol changes socially difficult to push through. Crypto analyst John Galt raised this concern directly on X, noting that “Bitcoin has no central entity to coordinate the quantum upgrade.” He added that Bitcoin’s culture makes big changes “socially very difficult.” This cultural resistance could slow necessary adaptations. Bitcoin is facing three major problems which Ethereum has already solved. Quantum upgrade: Bitcoin has no central entity to coordinate the quantum upgrade. Moreover, Bitcoin's culture is extremely conservative, which means big changes are socially very difficult. Inaccessible… — John Galt (@lurkaroundfind) March 28, 2026 The inaccessible coin problem adds another layer of complexity. Around 1.7 million BTC are presumed lost or inaccessible, making them vulnerable once quantum computing matures. Moving these coins to quantum-proof addresses requires owner action, which is impossible for lost holdings. This creates a binary dilemma: miners could freeze those coins, or quantum hackers could eventually claim them. Either outcome risks fracturing the Bitcoin community. Galt compared the potential fallout to the block size war, which split the network years ago. Ethereum’s Design Offers Structural Solutions, Analysts Argue Ethereum’s approach to quantum readiness differs significantly from Bitcoin’s. The Ethereum Foundation can coordinate protocol upgrades more efficiently. Additionally, far fewer ETH are presumed inaccessible, reducing the quantum vulnerability gap. On the economic security front, Bitcoin’s block subsidy will continue declining over successive halving cycles. Transaction fees alone are not expected to replace that subsidy reliably. This raises long-term questions about miner incentives and network security. Ethereum, meanwhile, transitioned to proof-of-stake, which removes dependence on mining subsidies entirely. Galt noted that “the economic security problem is solved with PoS and effective tail emissions.” This structural difference could matter more as both networks age. Culturally, the two ecosystems are also shifting in opposite directions, according to Galt. He pointed to Michael Saylor’s growing influence as a force reshaping Bitcoin’s culture toward institutional conservatism. By contrast, the recent Ethereum Foundation manifesto signaled a more cypherpunk direction. Galt concluded that these combined factors could drive ETH to gain ground against BTC in the coming years. He framed the current ETH valuation as comparable to buying BTC at $12,200, citing relative market caps. Whether that comparison holds will depend on how each network navigates these structural pressures. The post Bitcoin’s Three Unsolved Problems Could Hand Ethereum a Long-Term Structural Advantage appeared first on Blockonomi.

Bitcoin’s Three Unsolved Problems Could Hand Ethereum a Long-Term Structural Advantage

TLDR:

Bitcoin lacks a central body to coordinate a quantum-proof upgrade, making the transition socially and technically difficult.

Around 1.7 million inaccessible BTC face quantum theft risk, forcing miners to choose between freezing or losing those coins.

Bitcoin’s declining block subsidy raises long-term security concerns, as transaction fees are unlikely to fill the funding gap.

Ethereum’s proof-of-stake model and Foundation coordination give it structural advantages over Bitcoin in security and adaptability.

Bitcoin’s long-term viability is under scrutiny as three structural problems emerge around quantum resistance, inaccessible coins, and economic security.

These concerns have resurfaced in crypto discussions, with analysts comparing the two largest networks. While Bitcoin remains the dominant digital asset by market cap, some observers believe Ethereum’s design choices may position it more favorably over time.

The debate has reignited questions about governance, adaptability, and the future balance of power between the two networks.

Bitcoin’s Quantum and Governance Problems Draw Fresh Attention

Bitcoin’s decentralized structure, often praised as a strength, may complicate its quantum upgrade. Unlike Ethereum, Bitcoin lacks a central coordinating body to manage such a technical shift. Its conservative culture makes large-scale protocol changes socially difficult to push through.

Crypto analyst John Galt raised this concern directly on X, noting that “Bitcoin has no central entity to coordinate the quantum upgrade.” He added that Bitcoin’s culture makes big changes “socially very difficult.” This cultural resistance could slow necessary adaptations.

Bitcoin is facing three major problems which Ethereum has already solved.

Quantum upgrade: Bitcoin has no central entity to coordinate the quantum upgrade. Moreover, Bitcoin's culture is extremely conservative, which means big changes are socially very difficult.

Inaccessible…

— John Galt (@lurkaroundfind) March 28, 2026

The inaccessible coin problem adds another layer of complexity. Around 1.7 million BTC are presumed lost or inaccessible, making them vulnerable once quantum computing matures. Moving these coins to quantum-proof addresses requires owner action, which is impossible for lost holdings.

This creates a binary dilemma: miners could freeze those coins, or quantum hackers could eventually claim them. Either outcome risks fracturing the Bitcoin community. Galt compared the potential fallout to the block size war, which split the network years ago.

Ethereum’s Design Offers Structural Solutions, Analysts Argue

Ethereum’s approach to quantum readiness differs significantly from Bitcoin’s. The Ethereum Foundation can coordinate protocol upgrades more efficiently. Additionally, far fewer ETH are presumed inaccessible, reducing the quantum vulnerability gap.

On the economic security front, Bitcoin’s block subsidy will continue declining over successive halving cycles. Transaction fees alone are not expected to replace that subsidy reliably. This raises long-term questions about miner incentives and network security.

Ethereum, meanwhile, transitioned to proof-of-stake, which removes dependence on mining subsidies entirely. Galt noted that “the economic security problem is solved with PoS and effective tail emissions.” This structural difference could matter more as both networks age.

Culturally, the two ecosystems are also shifting in opposite directions, according to Galt. He pointed to Michael Saylor’s growing influence as a force reshaping Bitcoin’s culture toward institutional conservatism. By contrast, the recent Ethereum Foundation manifesto signaled a more cypherpunk direction.

Galt concluded that these combined factors could drive ETH to gain ground against BTC in the coming years. He framed the current ETH valuation as comparable to buying BTC at $12,200, citing relative market caps. Whether that comparison holds will depend on how each network navigates these structural pressures.

The post Bitcoin’s Three Unsolved Problems Could Hand Ethereum a Long-Term Structural Advantage appeared first on Blockonomi.
Gnosis and Zisk Launch Ethereum Economic Zone to End L2 FragmentationTLDR: Gnosis and Zisk launched the EEZ at EthCC Cannes, co-funded by the Ethereum Foundation in March 2026. The EEZ framework enables synchronous composability between Ethereum mainnet and connected L2 rollups. Zisk’s real-time ZKVM can prove Ethereum blocks instantly, making cross-rollup composability technically viable. Founding members include Aave, Titan, Beaver Build, Centrifuge, and xStocks under a Swiss non-profit structure. Gnosis co-founder Friederike Ernst and Zisk founder Jordi Baylina unveiled the Ethereum Economic Zone (EEZ) at EthCC in Cannes on Sunday. The initiative, co-funded by the Ethereum Foundation, introduces a rollup framework enabling synchronous composability between Ethereum’s mainnet and connected Layer 2 networks. Founding members include Aave, block builders Titan and Beaver Build, real-world asset platform Centrifuge, and tokenized equities project xStocks. EEZ Targets Ethereum’s Growing Fragmentation Problem The Ethereum Economic Zone is built to solve a persistent issue in the ecosystem. Each new L2 chain that launches creates its own liquidity pool and bridge, effectively walling off users and assets. Ernst addressed this directly during the announcement in Cannes. “Ethereum doesn’t have a scaling problem. It has a fragmentation problem,” Ernst said. “Every new L2 that launches with its own liquidity pool and its own bridge is another walled garden.” The EEZ framework allows smart contracts on connected rollups to call contracts on mainnet. These calls carry the same guarantees as if they were deployed on Ethereum itself. ETH serves as the default gas token, and no additional bridging infrastructure is required. As reported by The Block in 2024, a new Ethereum L2 was appearing roughly every 19 days. The Block’s 2026 L2 outlook further noted that most new chains became ghost towns after incentive cycles ended. Activity concentrated around a small number of ecosystems, while fragmentation deepened. The EEZ enters a competitive field of interoperability efforts. Optimism’s Superchain, Polygon’s AggLayer, and the Ethereum Foundation’s own Interop Layer — unveiled in November 2025 — are all pursuing similar goals. The =nil; Foundation is also working on a zkSharding-based approach to chain coordination. Real-Time ZK Proving Powers the Technical Case What sets the EEZ apart, according to its founders, is real-time zero-knowledge proving. Baylina created the Circom programming language and co-founded Polygon zkEVM before spinning off his team into Zisk last June. His proving stack is the core enabling technology behind the framework. Baylina made a direct case for the technology’s maturity during the EthCC presentation. “We spent two years building a ZKVM that can prove Ethereum blocks in real time,” he said. “Synchronous composability between rollups isn’t theoretical anymore.” This positions the EEZ as technically distinct from competing interoperability proposals. GnosisDAO governance records from February 2026 show the community had already been debating a six-month R&D collaboration with Baylina. The goal was to explore converting Gnosis Chain into a natively integrated Ethereum L2. The EEZ appears to be the direct product of that process. The Ethereum Foundation’s decision to co-fund the project is notable given its recent spending cuts. The Foundation paused its open grants program in mid-2025 and trimmed its burn rate to around 5% per year. Co-executive directors Hsiao-Wei Wang and Tomasz K. Stańczak have named L2 interoperability as a priority, making the EEZ a natural fit. The project will be structured as a Swiss non-profit, with all software released as free and open-source. The post Gnosis and Zisk Launch Ethereum Economic Zone to End L2 Fragmentation appeared first on Blockonomi.

Gnosis and Zisk Launch Ethereum Economic Zone to End L2 Fragmentation

TLDR:

Gnosis and Zisk launched the EEZ at EthCC Cannes, co-funded by the Ethereum Foundation in March 2026.

The EEZ framework enables synchronous composability between Ethereum mainnet and connected L2 rollups.

Zisk’s real-time ZKVM can prove Ethereum blocks instantly, making cross-rollup composability technically viable.

Founding members include Aave, Titan, Beaver Build, Centrifuge, and xStocks under a Swiss non-profit structure.

Gnosis co-founder Friederike Ernst and Zisk founder Jordi Baylina unveiled the Ethereum Economic Zone (EEZ) at EthCC in Cannes on Sunday.

The initiative, co-funded by the Ethereum Foundation, introduces a rollup framework enabling synchronous composability between Ethereum’s mainnet and connected Layer 2 networks.

Founding members include Aave, block builders Titan and Beaver Build, real-world asset platform Centrifuge, and tokenized equities project xStocks.

EEZ Targets Ethereum’s Growing Fragmentation Problem

The Ethereum Economic Zone is built to solve a persistent issue in the ecosystem. Each new L2 chain that launches creates its own liquidity pool and bridge, effectively walling off users and assets. Ernst addressed this directly during the announcement in Cannes.

“Ethereum doesn’t have a scaling problem. It has a fragmentation problem,” Ernst said. “Every new L2 that launches with its own liquidity pool and its own bridge is another walled garden.”

The EEZ framework allows smart contracts on connected rollups to call contracts on mainnet. These calls carry the same guarantees as if they were deployed on Ethereum itself. ETH serves as the default gas token, and no additional bridging infrastructure is required.

As reported by The Block in 2024, a new Ethereum L2 was appearing roughly every 19 days. The Block’s 2026 L2 outlook further noted that most new chains became ghost towns after incentive cycles ended. Activity concentrated around a small number of ecosystems, while fragmentation deepened.

The EEZ enters a competitive field of interoperability efforts. Optimism’s Superchain, Polygon’s AggLayer, and the Ethereum Foundation’s own Interop Layer — unveiled in November 2025 — are all pursuing similar goals. The =nil; Foundation is also working on a zkSharding-based approach to chain coordination.

Real-Time ZK Proving Powers the Technical Case

What sets the EEZ apart, according to its founders, is real-time zero-knowledge proving. Baylina created the Circom programming language and co-founded Polygon zkEVM before spinning off his team into Zisk last June. His proving stack is the core enabling technology behind the framework.

Baylina made a direct case for the technology’s maturity during the EthCC presentation. “We spent two years building a ZKVM that can prove Ethereum blocks in real time,” he said.

“Synchronous composability between rollups isn’t theoretical anymore.” This positions the EEZ as technically distinct from competing interoperability proposals.

GnosisDAO governance records from February 2026 show the community had already been debating a six-month R&D collaboration with Baylina.

The goal was to explore converting Gnosis Chain into a natively integrated Ethereum L2. The EEZ appears to be the direct product of that process.

The Ethereum Foundation’s decision to co-fund the project is notable given its recent spending cuts. The Foundation paused its open grants program in mid-2025 and trimmed its burn rate to around 5% per year.

Co-executive directors Hsiao-Wei Wang and Tomasz K. Stańczak have named L2 interoperability as a priority, making the EEZ a natural fit. The project will be structured as a Swiss non-profit, with all software released as free and open-source.

The post Gnosis and Zisk Launch Ethereum Economic Zone to End L2 Fragmentation appeared first on Blockonomi.
Pendle Joins Wall Street Giants to Shape Vietnam’s International Financial Center FutureTLDR: Pendle’s TN Lee represented DeFi alongside Wall Street giants at Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister meeting in New York. Vietnam is building sandbox models for both permissioned and permissionless tokenized assets to attract global capital. Tokenized bonds, ETFs, and private credit were central to discussions about Vietnam’s emerging financial infrastructure. Pendle’s inclusion signals DeFi protocols now hold a credible seat at the highest institutional financial policy tables. Pendle joined some of Wall Street’s most powerful institutions to shape Vietnam’s financial future. TN Lee represented the protocol in New York alongside Deutsche Bank, Morgan Stanley, BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital. The delegation met with Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister to discuss the country’s ambitions for an International Financial Center. The meeting positioned Pendle as a credible voice for decentralized finance at the highest institutional levels. Wall Street and DeFi Unite Around Vietnam’s Tokenization Potential Pendle’s inclusion in the New York delegation alongside Wall Street’s biggest names was far from accidental. Vietnam’s leadership deliberately assembled a group spanning both traditional finance and emerging digital asset sectors. The goal was to build a comprehensive case for Vietnam as a next-generation financial hub. That mix of institutions signals a broad and serious commitment to the country’s financial development. TN Lee spoke directly to Vietnam’s potential as a market for tokenized bonds, ETFs, and private credit. As noted by @pendle_fi, Lee also made a strong case for the depth of talent Vietnam has to offer. Last week, @tn_pendle met with Vietnam's Deputy Prime Minister in New York, alongside Deutsche Bank, Morgan Stanley, BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital, to make the case for Vietnam's International Financial Center. Among a delegation of global financial… pic.twitter.com/mOknZ0BRgE — Pendle (@pendle_fi) March 29, 2026 These points landed before an audience of institutional heavyweights rarely found in the same room as DeFi protocols. The moment reflected how significantly the tokenization conversation has shifted within mainstream finance. Vietnam’s government is actively constructing the regulatory infrastructure to match its ambitions. Sandbox models covering both permissioned and permissionless assets are currently on the table. That dual approach reflects a measured yet forward-thinking posture toward digital financial markets. Wall Street institutions present in the room clearly responded to this structured regulatory direction. The meeting also reinforced that Vietnam is not simply watching the tokenization trend from a distance. Its leadership is making deliberate and targeted moves to attract global financial partners. Bringing together Deutsche Bank, BlackRock, and Pendle under one policy conversation shows the breadth of that strategy. Each institution brings a different layer to what Vietnam is trying to build. Pendle Positions Itself as DeFi’s Voice in Institutional Finance Discussions Pendle’s seat at the table alongside Wall Street giants marked a turning point for DeFi’s role in formal financial policy. Traditional institutions have long dominated these high-level government discussions, without representation from blockchain. That dynamic shifted visibly in New York when TN Lee addressed Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister directly. It established Pendle not just as a participant but as an advocate for the entire DeFi sector. According to @pendle_fi, the protocol views Vietnam’s brightest days in decentralized finance as still ahead. That long-term perspective aligns with how Wall Street institutions typically approach emerging market opportunities. Pendle is not entering Vietnam for short-term positioning but for sustained strategic involvement. This approach mirrors the patient capital mindset that major financial institutions bring to frontier markets. Vietnam’s talent base emerged as a recurring point throughout the delegation’s discussions in New York. Skilled professionals across blockchain, finance, and technology are already driving adoption within the country. That human capital argument carries significant weight with institutions assessing long-term market viability. Wall Street partners look beyond regulation to the people who will ultimately build and operate these systems. Moving forward, the sandbox frameworks Vietnam develops will determine how quickly tokenized products reach the market. Pendle is already embedded in that process as an early and active participant. Its presence alongside Morgan Stanley, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital has set a clear precedent. DeFi protocols can and will play a role in shaping the financial infrastructure of tomorrow’s emerging markets. The post Pendle Joins Wall Street Giants to Shape Vietnam’s International Financial Center Future appeared first on Blockonomi.

Pendle Joins Wall Street Giants to Shape Vietnam’s International Financial Center Future

TLDR:

Pendle’s TN Lee represented DeFi alongside Wall Street giants at Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister meeting in New York.

Vietnam is building sandbox models for both permissioned and permissionless tokenized assets to attract global capital.

Tokenized bonds, ETFs, and private credit were central to discussions about Vietnam’s emerging financial infrastructure.

Pendle’s inclusion signals DeFi protocols now hold a credible seat at the highest institutional financial policy tables.

Pendle joined some of Wall Street’s most powerful institutions to shape Vietnam’s financial future. TN Lee represented the protocol in New York alongside Deutsche Bank, Morgan Stanley, BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital.

The delegation met with Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister to discuss the country’s ambitions for an International Financial Center. The meeting positioned Pendle as a credible voice for decentralized finance at the highest institutional levels.

Wall Street and DeFi Unite Around Vietnam’s Tokenization Potential

Pendle’s inclusion in the New York delegation alongside Wall Street’s biggest names was far from accidental. Vietnam’s leadership deliberately assembled a group spanning both traditional finance and emerging digital asset sectors.

The goal was to build a comprehensive case for Vietnam as a next-generation financial hub. That mix of institutions signals a broad and serious commitment to the country’s financial development.

TN Lee spoke directly to Vietnam’s potential as a market for tokenized bonds, ETFs, and private credit. As noted by @pendle_fi, Lee also made a strong case for the depth of talent Vietnam has to offer.

Last week, @tn_pendle met with Vietnam's Deputy Prime Minister in New York, alongside Deutsche Bank, Morgan Stanley, BlackRock, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital, to make the case for Vietnam's International Financial Center.

Among a delegation of global financial… pic.twitter.com/mOknZ0BRgE

— Pendle (@pendle_fi) March 29, 2026

These points landed before an audience of institutional heavyweights rarely found in the same room as DeFi protocols. The moment reflected how significantly the tokenization conversation has shifted within mainstream finance.

Vietnam’s government is actively constructing the regulatory infrastructure to match its ambitions. Sandbox models covering both permissioned and permissionless assets are currently on the table.

That dual approach reflects a measured yet forward-thinking posture toward digital financial markets. Wall Street institutions present in the room clearly responded to this structured regulatory direction.

The meeting also reinforced that Vietnam is not simply watching the tokenization trend from a distance. Its leadership is making deliberate and targeted moves to attract global financial partners.

Bringing together Deutsche Bank, BlackRock, and Pendle under one policy conversation shows the breadth of that strategy. Each institution brings a different layer to what Vietnam is trying to build.

Pendle Positions Itself as DeFi’s Voice in Institutional Finance Discussions

Pendle’s seat at the table alongside Wall Street giants marked a turning point for DeFi’s role in formal financial policy. Traditional institutions have long dominated these high-level government discussions, without representation from blockchain.

That dynamic shifted visibly in New York when TN Lee addressed Vietnam’s Deputy Prime Minister directly. It established Pendle not just as a participant but as an advocate for the entire DeFi sector.

According to @pendle_fi, the protocol views Vietnam’s brightest days in decentralized finance as still ahead. That long-term perspective aligns with how Wall Street institutions typically approach emerging market opportunities.

Pendle is not entering Vietnam for short-term positioning but for sustained strategic involvement. This approach mirrors the patient capital mindset that major financial institutions bring to frontier markets.

Vietnam’s talent base emerged as a recurring point throughout the delegation’s discussions in New York. Skilled professionals across blockchain, finance, and technology are already driving adoption within the country.

That human capital argument carries significant weight with institutions assessing long-term market viability. Wall Street partners look beyond regulation to the people who will ultimately build and operate these systems.

Moving forward, the sandbox frameworks Vietnam develops will determine how quickly tokenized products reach the market. Pendle is already embedded in that process as an early and active participant.

Its presence alongside Morgan Stanley, Franklin Templeton, and Anchorage Digital has set a clear precedent. DeFi protocols can and will play a role in shaping the financial infrastructure of tomorrow’s emerging markets.

The post Pendle Joins Wall Street Giants to Shape Vietnam’s International Financial Center Future appeared first on Blockonomi.
Linea Ends Direct EVM Arithmetization, Moves to RISC-V to Match Ethereum’s Proving RoadmapTLDR: Linea’s shift to RISC-V reduces instruction complexity from EVM’s full opcode set to roughly 40 instructions. Every Ethereum hard fork previously forced complete rewrites of Linea’s ZK constraint modules under the old system. RISC-V enables Type-1 Ethereum compatibility automatically through standard compiler tooling, replacing manual constraint work. Linea retains zkC, Vortex, and Arcane in the new stack, preserving years of cryptographic research and production experience. Linea, the Ethereum Layer 2 network developed by ConsenSys, is transitioning from direct EVM arithmetization to a RISC-V-based proving architecture. The team spent three years building one of the most rigorous ZK proving systems in production. That work produced a 1,000-page specification that became an ecosystem reference. However, the approach created maintenance challenges that slowed progress. The move to RISC-V marks a strategic reset focused on performance, modularity, and Ethereum alignment. A Simpler Instruction Set Changes Everything The EVM operates with a complex, dynamic state model that is difficult to translate into mathematical constraints. RISC-V, by contrast, offers approximately 40 instructions and 32 registers. That simplicity makes traces narrower and allows the prover to start working on proof chunks immediately. The performance gains are structural, not incremental. Every Ethereum hard fork previously required complete rewrites of Linea’s constraint modules. That maintenance burden consumed significant research capacity. The team was managing complexity instead of advancing cryptographic performance. Switching to RISC-V removes that cycle entirely. Type-1 Ethereum compatibility was another major obstacle under the old architecture. Achieving it required implementing Keccak, RLP, and the Merkle Patricia Trie manually inside constraints. With RISC-V, a standard EVM client compiles directly to a RISC-V binary, and the compiler handles compatibility automatically. Linea’s cryptographic researcher Alexandre Belling presented the transition at the eth_proofs conference. As Linea posted on X, the team is moving toward “true modularity,” where every layer can be independently benchmarked, audited, or replaced. That was not achievable with the tightly coupled system previously in use. Our cryptographic researcher @alexand_belling revealed yesterday at @eth_proofs that Linea is moving to RISC-V. After 3 years of directly arithmetizing the EVM, producing a 1000+ page spec and one of the most rigorous proving system in production, we’re changing course. Here’s… pic.twitter.com/jXIF5mZaPT — Linea.eth (@LineaBuild) March 29, 2026 The Ethereum Foundation has also committed to RISC-V as part of its proving layer roadmap. Linea cited this as a deciding factor. Continuing on the previous path would have meant diverging from Ethereum’s long-term technical direction. What Carries Forward Into the New Stack Linea is not discarding years of work. The team’s constraint-native language, zkC, will be used to write the RISC-V virtual machine. Vortex and Arcane, which handle proving and aggregation, are architecture-independent and transfer directly. Formal verification is being built into the new system from the start. Constraints are being designed for export to tools like Lean. That approach makes the stack auditable by a much wider audience than before. Linea also retains full-stack ownership across its infrastructure. That includes the Besu execution client, the Maru consensus layer, the ZK prover, and the gateway. No critical third-party dependencies exist in the architecture. As Linea noted in a follow-up post on X, direct EVM arithmetization was “difficult to audit without deep cryptographic expertise.” RISC-V is widely taught, well documented, and supported by a growing developer ecosystem. The shift makes the proving stack accessible beyond Linea’s internal team. The transition positions Linea as an early mover in a space where the broader Ethereum ecosystem is now converging. Years of production proving experience now apply to a simpler, faster architecture. The team has indicated more technical details will follow in the coming weeks. The post Linea Ends Direct EVM Arithmetization, Moves to RISC-V to Match Ethereum’s Proving Roadmap appeared first on Blockonomi.

Linea Ends Direct EVM Arithmetization, Moves to RISC-V to Match Ethereum’s Proving Roadmap

TLDR:

Linea’s shift to RISC-V reduces instruction complexity from EVM’s full opcode set to roughly 40 instructions.

Every Ethereum hard fork previously forced complete rewrites of Linea’s ZK constraint modules under the old system.

RISC-V enables Type-1 Ethereum compatibility automatically through standard compiler tooling, replacing manual constraint work.

Linea retains zkC, Vortex, and Arcane in the new stack, preserving years of cryptographic research and production experience.

Linea, the Ethereum Layer 2 network developed by ConsenSys, is transitioning from direct EVM arithmetization to a RISC-V-based proving architecture.

The team spent three years building one of the most rigorous ZK proving systems in production. That work produced a 1,000-page specification that became an ecosystem reference.

However, the approach created maintenance challenges that slowed progress. The move to RISC-V marks a strategic reset focused on performance, modularity, and Ethereum alignment.

A Simpler Instruction Set Changes Everything

The EVM operates with a complex, dynamic state model that is difficult to translate into mathematical constraints. RISC-V, by contrast, offers approximately 40 instructions and 32 registers.

That simplicity makes traces narrower and allows the prover to start working on proof chunks immediately. The performance gains are structural, not incremental.

Every Ethereum hard fork previously required complete rewrites of Linea’s constraint modules. That maintenance burden consumed significant research capacity.

The team was managing complexity instead of advancing cryptographic performance. Switching to RISC-V removes that cycle entirely.

Type-1 Ethereum compatibility was another major obstacle under the old architecture. Achieving it required implementing Keccak, RLP, and the Merkle Patricia Trie manually inside constraints.

With RISC-V, a standard EVM client compiles directly to a RISC-V binary, and the compiler handles compatibility automatically.

Linea’s cryptographic researcher Alexandre Belling presented the transition at the eth_proofs conference. As Linea posted on X, the team is moving toward “true modularity,” where every layer can be independently benchmarked, audited, or replaced. That was not achievable with the tightly coupled system previously in use.

Our cryptographic researcher @alexand_belling revealed yesterday at @eth_proofs that Linea is moving to RISC-V.

After 3 years of directly arithmetizing the EVM, producing a 1000+ page spec and one of the most rigorous proving system in production, we’re changing course.

Here’s… pic.twitter.com/jXIF5mZaPT

— Linea.eth (@LineaBuild) March 29, 2026

The Ethereum Foundation has also committed to RISC-V as part of its proving layer roadmap. Linea cited this as a deciding factor. Continuing on the previous path would have meant diverging from Ethereum’s long-term technical direction.

What Carries Forward Into the New Stack

Linea is not discarding years of work. The team’s constraint-native language, zkC, will be used to write the RISC-V virtual machine. Vortex and Arcane, which handle proving and aggregation, are architecture-independent and transfer directly.

Formal verification is being built into the new system from the start. Constraints are being designed for export to tools like Lean. That approach makes the stack auditable by a much wider audience than before.

Linea also retains full-stack ownership across its infrastructure. That includes the Besu execution client, the Maru consensus layer, the ZK prover, and the gateway. No critical third-party dependencies exist in the architecture.

As Linea noted in a follow-up post on X, direct EVM arithmetization was “difficult to audit without deep cryptographic expertise.”

RISC-V is widely taught, well documented, and supported by a growing developer ecosystem. The shift makes the proving stack accessible beyond Linea’s internal team.

The transition positions Linea as an early mover in a space where the broader Ethereum ecosystem is now converging.

Years of production proving experience now apply to a simpler, faster architecture. The team has indicated more technical details will follow in the coming weeks.

The post Linea Ends Direct EVM Arithmetization, Moves to RISC-V to Match Ethereum’s Proving Roadmap appeared first on Blockonomi.
Nakamoto Inc. Stock Crashes 99% as Bitcoin Treasury Strategy BackfiresTLDR: Nakamoto Inc. stock dropped 99.38%, falling from a peak of $34.77 to just $0.226 per share. The company raised over $740M to buy 5,398 BTC at an average price of around $118,000 per coin. Unrealized Bitcoin losses reached roughly $280M as prices pulled back from the company’s buy levels. A related-party deal issued 363.6M new shares, nearly doubling share count and deepening investor losses. Nakamoto Inc. (NAKA) has lost nearly all its market value after a series of financial moves tied to its Bitcoin treasury strategy. The stock, formerly trading under KindlyMD, peaked at $34.77 in May 2025. It now trades at just $0.226. The company raised over $740 million to accumulate Bitcoin at near-cycle highs. The result has been a 99.38% decline and roughly $23.6 billion in erased shareholder value. How the Bitcoin Buying Strategy Led to Heavy Losses Nakamoto Inc. rebranded in early 2026 under CEO David Bailey as a Bitcoin treasury company. The company modeled its approach after MicroStrategy’s well-known Bitcoin accumulation strategy. However, the execution raised concerns from the start. The company raised capital through share dilutions and convertible notes to fund its Bitcoin purchases. It acquired 5,398 BTC at an average price of approximately $118,000 per coin. As Bitcoin pulled back from those levels, the position moved deeply into the red. Nakamoto Inc. (NAKA) Stock Crashes 99% – $23.6 Billion Wiped Out Nakamoto Inc., formerly KindlyMD, rebranded as a Bitcoin treasury company in early 2026 under CEO David Bailey. The stock peaked at $34.77 in May 2025 and now trades at just $0.226. What Went Wrong?@nakamoto… pic.twitter.com/vyjmEsUSmi — Crypto Patel (@CryptoPatel) March 29, 2026 The company now sits on roughly $270 million to $280 million in unrealized losses. Those losses reflect the gap between the average purchase price and current Bitcoin market prices. The timing of the purchases proved costly for shareholders. Bailey publicly dismissed criticism of the company’s direction. He described outside concerns as noise and maintained confidence in the strategy. Meanwhile, shareholders continued to absorb the financial weight of those decisions. Related-Party Deals and Share Dilution Deepen the Damage Beyond Bitcoin losses, a separate transaction drew further scrutiny. Nakamoto used its already-depressed stock to acquire BTC Inc. and UTXO Management. Both companies were also founded by Bailey himself. The deal issued 363.6 million new shares to complete the acquisition. That issuance nearly doubled the total share count in a single transaction. Existing shareholders saw their stakes reduced significantly as a result. Short seller Jim Chanos publicly described the transaction as “Theater of the Absurd.” His comment drew attention to the related-party nature of the deal. The transaction benefited entities closely connected to the CEO. The combination of Bitcoin losses and aggressive dilution created a compounding effect on the stock. Each move reduced shareholder value further. Together, they contributed to one of the sharpest corporate stock declines in recent crypto history. The Nakamoto Inc. case has drawn attention across the crypto investment community. It raises questions about governance, timing, and the risks of replicating Bitcoin treasury models. Not every company that adopts this approach will produce the same results as MicroStrategy. The post Nakamoto Inc. Stock Crashes 99% as Bitcoin Treasury Strategy Backfires appeared first on Blockonomi.

Nakamoto Inc. Stock Crashes 99% as Bitcoin Treasury Strategy Backfires

TLDR:

Nakamoto Inc. stock dropped 99.38%, falling from a peak of $34.77 to just $0.226 per share.

The company raised over $740M to buy 5,398 BTC at an average price of around $118,000 per coin.

Unrealized Bitcoin losses reached roughly $280M as prices pulled back from the company’s buy levels.

A related-party deal issued 363.6M new shares, nearly doubling share count and deepening investor losses.

Nakamoto Inc. (NAKA) has lost nearly all its market value after a series of financial moves tied to its Bitcoin treasury strategy.

The stock, formerly trading under KindlyMD, peaked at $34.77 in May 2025. It now trades at just $0.226. The company raised over $740 million to accumulate Bitcoin at near-cycle highs. The result has been a 99.38% decline and roughly $23.6 billion in erased shareholder value.

How the Bitcoin Buying Strategy Led to Heavy Losses

Nakamoto Inc. rebranded in early 2026 under CEO David Bailey as a Bitcoin treasury company. The company modeled its approach after MicroStrategy’s well-known Bitcoin accumulation strategy. However, the execution raised concerns from the start.

The company raised capital through share dilutions and convertible notes to fund its Bitcoin purchases. It acquired 5,398 BTC at an average price of approximately $118,000 per coin. As Bitcoin pulled back from those levels, the position moved deeply into the red.

Nakamoto Inc. (NAKA) Stock Crashes 99% – $23.6 Billion Wiped Out

Nakamoto Inc., formerly KindlyMD, rebranded as a Bitcoin treasury company in early 2026 under CEO David Bailey. The stock peaked at $34.77 in May 2025 and now trades at just $0.226.

What Went Wrong?@nakamoto… pic.twitter.com/vyjmEsUSmi

— Crypto Patel (@CryptoPatel) March 29, 2026

The company now sits on roughly $270 million to $280 million in unrealized losses. Those losses reflect the gap between the average purchase price and current Bitcoin market prices. The timing of the purchases proved costly for shareholders.

Bailey publicly dismissed criticism of the company’s direction. He described outside concerns as noise and maintained confidence in the strategy. Meanwhile, shareholders continued to absorb the financial weight of those decisions.

Related-Party Deals and Share Dilution Deepen the Damage

Beyond Bitcoin losses, a separate transaction drew further scrutiny. Nakamoto used its already-depressed stock to acquire BTC Inc. and UTXO Management. Both companies were also founded by Bailey himself.

The deal issued 363.6 million new shares to complete the acquisition. That issuance nearly doubled the total share count in a single transaction. Existing shareholders saw their stakes reduced significantly as a result.

Short seller Jim Chanos publicly described the transaction as “Theater of the Absurd.” His comment drew attention to the related-party nature of the deal. The transaction benefited entities closely connected to the CEO.

The combination of Bitcoin losses and aggressive dilution created a compounding effect on the stock. Each move reduced shareholder value further. Together, they contributed to one of the sharpest corporate stock declines in recent crypto history.

The Nakamoto Inc. case has drawn attention across the crypto investment community. It raises questions about governance, timing, and the risks of replicating Bitcoin treasury models. Not every company that adopts this approach will produce the same results as MicroStrategy.

The post Nakamoto Inc. Stock Crashes 99% as Bitcoin Treasury Strategy Backfires appeared first on Blockonomi.
XRP Coinbase Premium Turns Negative as Institutional Demand Shows Signs of WeaknessTLDR: XRP’s Coinbase Premium turned negative at -0.0364, marking a clear shift from mid-March positive readings. The premium held between +0.04 and +0.05 from March 10–22, reflecting strong U.S. institutional demand. A steady decline began March 23, pointing to reduced Coinbase buying pressure and weakening momentum. Higher XRP prices on Binance suggest retail investors outside the U.S. are now leading buying activity.  The XRP Coinbase Premium has shifted into negative territory, marking a clear change in market dynamics. The indicator compares XRP prices between Coinbase and Binance. It had held positive levels from March 10 through March 22. A steady decline then began on March 23. The latest reading stands at -0.0364, pointing to reduced institutional buying on Coinbase and a broader shift in short-term market behavior. Premium Held Positive Ground Through Mid-March Trading The XRP Coinbase Premium maintained relatively elevated levels during mid-March trading sessions. Between March 10 and March 22, the indicator approached values between +0.04 and +0.05. During this period, XRP prices remained stable, trading above the $1.35–$1.40 range. This positive spread reflected stronger demand from U.S.-based and institutional investors on Coinbase. Source: Cryptoquant A positive premium reading generally means Coinbase prices are higher than Binance prices. This pattern is widely associated with institutional buying interest and U.S. investor confidence. Throughout that stretch, the market showed consistent demand from larger participants. The indicator moved within a clear positive range without major disruptions. As trading progressed into late March, however, the premium began losing momentum gradually. The decline started on March 23 and has continued without any notable reversal since then. Each passing session brought the indicator closer to the zero line. The sustained downward movement marked the beginning of a clear trend change. By the time the premium crossed into negative territory, the market had already shifted its footing. The transition was not sudden but rather a gradual erosion of positive momentum. Traders and analysts tracking this indicator closely noted the pattern early. The reading at -0.0364 confirmed the shift that had been building over several days. Negative Premium Points to Shifting Liquidity and Retail Activity A negative XRP Coinbase Premium means XRP is now priced lower on Coinbase than on Binance. This reversal carries weight in how analysts interpret institutional versus retail demand. When Coinbase prices fall below Binance prices, it often reflects reduced U.S.-based buying pressure. The current reading supports this interpretation. The higher XRP price on Binance points to increased retail buying activity outside the United States. This shift shows that liquidity may be moving away from institutional-heavy platforms toward retail-driven ones. It does not necessarily mean the broader market is collapsing. However, it does reflect a change in who is currently driving buying activity. Analysts note that a negative premium reading is often viewed as an early sign of continued selling pressure. It can also point to the market entering a correction phase in the near term. If the indicator remains in negative territory, it may weaken institutional momentum further. The next few sessions will be closely watched for any signs of reversal. Should the negative trend persist, the XRP market could face continued price pressure in the short term. The movement of liquidity to other platforms adds another layer of uncertainty. Market participants will monitor whether institutional demand returns to Coinbase. Any shift back to positive territory would suggest a change in the current trend. The post XRP Coinbase Premium Turns Negative as Institutional Demand Shows Signs of Weakness appeared first on Blockonomi.

XRP Coinbase Premium Turns Negative as Institutional Demand Shows Signs of Weakness

TLDR:

XRP’s Coinbase Premium turned negative at -0.0364, marking a clear shift from mid-March positive readings.

The premium held between +0.04 and +0.05 from March 10–22, reflecting strong U.S. institutional demand.

A steady decline began March 23, pointing to reduced Coinbase buying pressure and weakening momentum.

Higher XRP prices on Binance suggest retail investors outside the U.S. are now leading buying activity. 

The XRP Coinbase Premium has shifted into negative territory, marking a clear change in market dynamics. The indicator compares XRP prices between Coinbase and Binance.

It had held positive levels from March 10 through March 22. A steady decline then began on March 23. The latest reading stands at -0.0364, pointing to reduced institutional buying on Coinbase and a broader shift in short-term market behavior.

Premium Held Positive Ground Through Mid-March Trading

The XRP Coinbase Premium maintained relatively elevated levels during mid-March trading sessions. Between March 10 and March 22, the indicator approached values between +0.04 and +0.05.

During this period, XRP prices remained stable, trading above the $1.35–$1.40 range. This positive spread reflected stronger demand from U.S.-based and institutional investors on Coinbase.

Source: Cryptoquant

A positive premium reading generally means Coinbase prices are higher than Binance prices. This pattern is widely associated with institutional buying interest and U.S. investor confidence.

Throughout that stretch, the market showed consistent demand from larger participants. The indicator moved within a clear positive range without major disruptions.

As trading progressed into late March, however, the premium began losing momentum gradually. The decline started on March 23 and has continued without any notable reversal since then.

Each passing session brought the indicator closer to the zero line. The sustained downward movement marked the beginning of a clear trend change.

By the time the premium crossed into negative territory, the market had already shifted its footing. The transition was not sudden but rather a gradual erosion of positive momentum.

Traders and analysts tracking this indicator closely noted the pattern early. The reading at -0.0364 confirmed the shift that had been building over several days.

Negative Premium Points to Shifting Liquidity and Retail Activity

A negative XRP Coinbase Premium means XRP is now priced lower on Coinbase than on Binance. This reversal carries weight in how analysts interpret institutional versus retail demand.

When Coinbase prices fall below Binance prices, it often reflects reduced U.S.-based buying pressure. The current reading supports this interpretation.

The higher XRP price on Binance points to increased retail buying activity outside the United States. This shift shows that liquidity may be moving away from institutional-heavy platforms toward retail-driven ones.

It does not necessarily mean the broader market is collapsing. However, it does reflect a change in who is currently driving buying activity.

Analysts note that a negative premium reading is often viewed as an early sign of continued selling pressure. It can also point to the market entering a correction phase in the near term.

If the indicator remains in negative territory, it may weaken institutional momentum further. The next few sessions will be closely watched for any signs of reversal.

Should the negative trend persist, the XRP market could face continued price pressure in the short term. The movement of liquidity to other platforms adds another layer of uncertainty.

Market participants will monitor whether institutional demand returns to Coinbase. Any shift back to positive territory would suggest a change in the current trend.

The post XRP Coinbase Premium Turns Negative as Institutional Demand Shows Signs of Weakness appeared first on Blockonomi.
Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs: How One Federal Lawsuit Is Putting Crypto Market Makers on TrialTLDR: Terraform’s wind-down trust sued Jane Street in February 2026 over alleged insider trading during the 2022 Terra collapse. A Jane Street-linked wallet allegedly withdrew 85M UST after Terraform quietly pulled 150M UST from Curve’s 3pool. The complaint invokes the Commodity Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5, applying traditional anti-fraud law to crypto markets. Binance has already updated market-maker guidelines, banning wash trading, profit-sharing deals, and undisclosed arrangements. Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs is now one of the most closely watched legal battles in crypto history. Filed in Manhattan federal court in February 2026, the lawsuit pits Terraform’s court-appointed wind-down administrator against one of Wall Street’s most sophisticated trading firms. The complaint accuses Jane Street of insider trading, fraud, and market manipulation during the May 2022 Terra collapse. Jane Street has denied all wrongdoing. Regardless of outcome, the case is already forcing a hard industry reckoning. The Clash at the Center of the Case Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs traces back to the catastrophic May 2022 collapse of TerraUSD and Luna. The Terra ecosystem lost roughly $40 billion in market value within days. The algorithmic stablecoin’s peg to the dollar broke, triggering a death spiral that shook the entire crypto market. That collapse is now the backdrop for a dispute over who knew what and when. Terraform’s wind-down trust alleges Jane Street used material nonpublic information to exit UST positions at a precise moment. The complaint claims Jane Street gained that access through direct and indirect contacts with Terraform insiders, including a private chat referred to in reporting as “Bryce’s Secret.” While Jane Street allegedly unwound exposure, Terraform and the Luna Foundation Guard were buying billions of UST to defend the peg. Those purchases exceeded 1.9 billion UST between May 8 and May 10 alone. The complaint adds a specific detail that sharpens the allegation considerably. A Jane Street-linked wallet withdrew around 85 million UST from Curve’s 3pool shortly after Terraform quietly pulled 150 million UST from the same pool. That sequence sits at the core of the insider trading theory. Jane Street disputes this framing entirely and calls the lawsuit “a desperate attempt to shift blame for a multibillion-dollar fraud that Terraform itself created.” Why This Case Could Reshape Crypto Market Making Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs is significant because it applies established securities and commodities law to crypto market-making conduct. The complaint invokes the Commodity Exchange Act, CFTC Rule 180.1, and Exchange Act Rule 10b-5. That legal structure treats the alleged behavior not as a crypto anomaly but as conventional fraud and manipulation. Market makers like Jane Street provide liquidity by continuously quoting prices across trading venues. That role narrows spreads and improves execution for ordinary participants. The problem arises when a firm’s edge stems from insider access rather than analytical skill or technological capability. As one industry analysis framed it, the case asks whether sophisticated liquidity providers were “stabilizing the room or trading against it.” “Crypto has often celebrated sophisticated liquidity providers as the adults in the room,” one widely circulated commentary noted. This lawsuit challenges that reputation directly. It asks whether some of that activity operated with too little transparency and too much informational privilege, particularly during the most fragile moments of a market crisis. Regulatory and Industry Consequences Taking Shape The Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs dispute arrives as United States regulators are advancing a more coordinated digital-asset oversight framework in 2026. The case hands policymakers a vivid, well-documented example of alleged market-maker misconduct. That makes the argument for tighter conduct standards considerably easier to advance publicly. Binance has already moved in this direction by publishing updated market-maker guidelines. The exchange now bans wash trading, coordinated sell-offs, one-sided liquidity behavior, and guaranteed-profit arrangements with market makers. Projects must also disclose market-maker identities and contract terms directly to the platform, and violating firms face blacklisting. Traders and investors should watch whether the case survives early dismissal and what discovery eventually surfaces. They should also track whether regulators cite the lawsuit in formal policy consultations or market-structure proposals. If that happens, the case’s reach extends well beyond the courtroom. The central question the industry now faces is stark: “when markets are opaque and information is unevenly shared,” are the most sophisticated players stabilizing crypto or exploiting it? The post Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs: How One Federal Lawsuit Is Putting Crypto Market Makers on Trial appeared first on Blockonomi.

Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs: How One Federal Lawsuit Is Putting Crypto Market Makers on Trial

TLDR:

Terraform’s wind-down trust sued Jane Street in February 2026 over alleged insider trading during the 2022 Terra collapse.

A Jane Street-linked wallet allegedly withdrew 85M UST after Terraform quietly pulled 150M UST from Curve’s 3pool.

The complaint invokes the Commodity Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5, applying traditional anti-fraud law to crypto markets.

Binance has already updated market-maker guidelines, banning wash trading, profit-sharing deals, and undisclosed arrangements.

Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs is now one of the most closely watched legal battles in crypto history. Filed in Manhattan federal court in February 2026, the lawsuit pits Terraform’s court-appointed wind-down administrator against one of Wall Street’s most sophisticated trading firms.

The complaint accuses Jane Street of insider trading, fraud, and market manipulation during the May 2022 Terra collapse.

Jane Street has denied all wrongdoing. Regardless of outcome, the case is already forcing a hard industry reckoning.

The Clash at the Center of the Case

Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs traces back to the catastrophic May 2022 collapse of TerraUSD and Luna. The Terra ecosystem lost roughly $40 billion in market value within days.

The algorithmic stablecoin’s peg to the dollar broke, triggering a death spiral that shook the entire crypto market. That collapse is now the backdrop for a dispute over who knew what and when.

Terraform’s wind-down trust alleges Jane Street used material nonpublic information to exit UST positions at a precise moment.

The complaint claims Jane Street gained that access through direct and indirect contacts with Terraform insiders, including a private chat referred to in reporting as “Bryce’s Secret.”

While Jane Street allegedly unwound exposure, Terraform and the Luna Foundation Guard were buying billions of UST to defend the peg. Those purchases exceeded 1.9 billion UST between May 8 and May 10 alone.

The complaint adds a specific detail that sharpens the allegation considerably. A Jane Street-linked wallet withdrew around 85 million UST from Curve’s 3pool shortly after Terraform quietly pulled 150 million UST from the same pool.

That sequence sits at the core of the insider trading theory. Jane Street disputes this framing entirely and calls the lawsuit “a desperate attempt to shift blame for a multibillion-dollar fraud that Terraform itself created.”

Why This Case Could Reshape Crypto Market Making

Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs is significant because it applies established securities and commodities law to crypto market-making conduct.

The complaint invokes the Commodity Exchange Act, CFTC Rule 180.1, and Exchange Act Rule 10b-5. That legal structure treats the alleged behavior not as a crypto anomaly but as conventional fraud and manipulation.

Market makers like Jane Street provide liquidity by continuously quoting prices across trading venues. That role narrows spreads and improves execution for ordinary participants.

The problem arises when a firm’s edge stems from insider access rather than analytical skill or technological capability.

As one industry analysis framed it, the case asks whether sophisticated liquidity providers were “stabilizing the room or trading against it.”

“Crypto has often celebrated sophisticated liquidity providers as the adults in the room,” one widely circulated commentary noted. This lawsuit challenges that reputation directly.

It asks whether some of that activity operated with too little transparency and too much informational privilege, particularly during the most fragile moments of a market crisis.

Regulatory and Industry Consequences Taking Shape

The Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs dispute arrives as United States regulators are advancing a more coordinated digital-asset oversight framework in 2026.

The case hands policymakers a vivid, well-documented example of alleged market-maker misconduct. That makes the argument for tighter conduct standards considerably easier to advance publicly.

Binance has already moved in this direction by publishing updated market-maker guidelines. The exchange now bans wash trading, coordinated sell-offs, one-sided liquidity behavior, and guaranteed-profit arrangements with market makers.

Projects must also disclose market-maker identities and contract terms directly to the platform, and violating firms face blacklisting.

Traders and investors should watch whether the case survives early dismissal and what discovery eventually surfaces. They should also track whether regulators cite the lawsuit in formal policy consultations or market-structure proposals.

If that happens, the case’s reach extends well beyond the courtroom. The central question the industry now faces is stark: “when markets are opaque and information is unevenly shared,” are the most sophisticated players stabilizing crypto or exploiting it?

The post Jane Street vs. Terraform Labs: How One Federal Lawsuit Is Putting Crypto Market Makers on Trial appeared first on Blockonomi.
Ethereum Network Activity Rises as DeFi Liquidity and U.S. Regulatory Clarity ConvergeTLDR: Ethereum’s total transaction count is rising sharply in 2026 despite price remaining largely range-bound in crypto markets. DeFi liquidity is returning to lending, stablecoin provision, and DEX trading after two years of capital outflows and declining yields. The U.S. CLARITY Act introduces a safe harbor for non-custodial developers, removing direct legal liability tied to publishing smart contract code. Network activity is leading price movement in this cycle, pointing to a structurally grounded growth phase rather than speculation-driven momentum. Ethereum is recording clear structural changes in 2026, with total transaction counts rising sharply despite flat price performance. This divergence separates real network usage from speculation-driven behavior. Capital that left the ecosystem during 2024 and 2025 is now returning to decentralized finance protocols. Meanwhile, U.S. legislative efforts are reshaping the regulatory environment for on-chain development. Together, these shifts are building conditions that could support sustained structural growth across the Ethereum ecosystem. DeFi Liquidity Returns to Drive Real Ethereum Network Usage On-chain data shows Ethereum’s total transaction count climbing steadily through early 2026. The growth reflects genuine protocol activity rather than short-term speculative behavior in the broader market. This activity pattern has not been observed at this level since before the 2022 market downturn. Between 2024 and 2025, regulatory uncertainty and declining yields pushed capital away from DeFi protocols. Those conditions have since shifted, and liquidity is returning to on-chain lending, trading, and stablecoin markets. The recovery appears measured and connected to real protocol use cases. Stablecoin-based liquidity provision, lending platforms, and decentralized exchange trading are all recording higher volumes in 2026. These core DeFi segments are recovering in parallel, reflecting authentic demand for on-chain financial services. Growth is distributed across multiple protocol categories rather than concentrated in one area. XWIN Research Japan noted in a recent post that this cycle differs from prior ones. Network activity is leading price movement, not the other way around. That distinction points to a more structurally grounded early phase of growth than markets have previously seen. CLARITY Act Shifts Developer Risk and Sets Stage for Institutional DeFi Entry The U.S. CLARITY Act marks a turning point in how legislators are addressing decentralized finance. It is the first serious effort to formally define how DeFi protocols should coexist within existing financial systems. The legislation is also considered the most substantive regulatory proposal for DeFi made in the U.S. to date. Before this legislation, developer liability was one of the most serious obstacles to ecosystem growth. Writing and deploying smart contract code carried legal uncertainty that discouraged builders from participating. That environment functioned as a structural brake on DeFi innovation over multiple years. The latest draft introduces a safe harbor provision specifically for non-custodial developers. Under this provision, publishing code alone does not classify a developer as a financial institution. This removes a meaningful layer of legal exposure from the development and deployment process. Open issues remain, including KYC scope and restrictions on stablecoin yield products. The regulatory debate has, however, shifted from whether DeFi should be permitted to how it should be integrated. As legal clarity replaces ambiguity, institutions with previously restricted exposure may begin allocating capital toward on-chain platforms. The post Ethereum Network Activity Rises as DeFi Liquidity and U.S. Regulatory Clarity Converge appeared first on Blockonomi.

Ethereum Network Activity Rises as DeFi Liquidity and U.S. Regulatory Clarity Converge

TLDR:

Ethereum’s total transaction count is rising sharply in 2026 despite price remaining largely range-bound in crypto markets.

DeFi liquidity is returning to lending, stablecoin provision, and DEX trading after two years of capital outflows and declining yields.

The U.S. CLARITY Act introduces a safe harbor for non-custodial developers, removing direct legal liability tied to publishing smart contract code.

Network activity is leading price movement in this cycle, pointing to a structurally grounded growth phase rather than speculation-driven momentum.

Ethereum is recording clear structural changes in 2026, with total transaction counts rising sharply despite flat price performance.

This divergence separates real network usage from speculation-driven behavior. Capital that left the ecosystem during 2024 and 2025 is now returning to decentralized finance protocols.

Meanwhile, U.S. legislative efforts are reshaping the regulatory environment for on-chain development. Together, these shifts are building conditions that could support sustained structural growth across the Ethereum ecosystem.

DeFi Liquidity Returns to Drive Real Ethereum Network Usage

On-chain data shows Ethereum’s total transaction count climbing steadily through early 2026. The growth reflects genuine protocol activity rather than short-term speculative behavior in the broader market. This activity pattern has not been observed at this level since before the 2022 market downturn.

Between 2024 and 2025, regulatory uncertainty and declining yields pushed capital away from DeFi protocols. Those conditions have since shifted, and liquidity is returning to on-chain lending, trading, and stablecoin markets. The recovery appears measured and connected to real protocol use cases.

Stablecoin-based liquidity provision, lending platforms, and decentralized exchange trading are all recording higher volumes in 2026.

These core DeFi segments are recovering in parallel, reflecting authentic demand for on-chain financial services. Growth is distributed across multiple protocol categories rather than concentrated in one area.

XWIN Research Japan noted in a recent post that this cycle differs from prior ones. Network activity is leading price movement, not the other way around.

That distinction points to a more structurally grounded early phase of growth than markets have previously seen.

CLARITY Act Shifts Developer Risk and Sets Stage for Institutional DeFi Entry

The U.S. CLARITY Act marks a turning point in how legislators are addressing decentralized finance. It is the first serious effort to formally define how DeFi protocols should coexist within existing financial systems. The legislation is also considered the most substantive regulatory proposal for DeFi made in the U.S. to date.

Before this legislation, developer liability was one of the most serious obstacles to ecosystem growth. Writing and deploying smart contract code carried legal uncertainty that discouraged builders from participating. That environment functioned as a structural brake on DeFi innovation over multiple years.

The latest draft introduces a safe harbor provision specifically for non-custodial developers. Under this provision, publishing code alone does not classify a developer as a financial institution. This removes a meaningful layer of legal exposure from the development and deployment process.

Open issues remain, including KYC scope and restrictions on stablecoin yield products. The regulatory debate has, however, shifted from whether DeFi should be permitted to how it should be integrated. As legal clarity replaces ambiguity, institutions with previously restricted exposure may begin allocating capital toward on-chain platforms.

The post Ethereum Network Activity Rises as DeFi Liquidity and U.S. Regulatory Clarity Converge appeared first on Blockonomi.
BNP Paribas Expands Exchange Offering With Six Crypto-Asset ETNs in FranceTLDR: BNP Paribas launches six crypto-asset ETNs tied to Bitcoin and Ether for retail clients in France Clients access crypto exposure through securities accounts without directly holding digital assets. All six ETNs are issued by asset managers selected by BNP Paribas for risk and financial strength The bank plans to gradually extend crypto ETN access to wealth management clients beyond France. Crypto-asset ETNs are now part of BNP Paribas’ retail exchange offering in France. Europe’s third-largest bank announced six new products tied to Bitcoin and Ether. Clients can access these securities through a standard securities account. No direct purchase of digital assets is required. The products fall under MiFID II regulation, ensuring investor protection. Available from March 30, 2026, the ETNs mark a new chapter in the bank’s investment offering. BNP Paribas, one of Europe’s largest banks, is expanding its trading offering to include six crypto-linked ETNs tied to Bitcoin and Ether for retail clients in France. The products allow investors to gain crypto exposure via securities accounts without directly holding BTC or… pic.twitter.com/D56KZ4Txbe — Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) March 29, 2026 BNP Paribas Opens Crypto-Asset ETN Access Through Securities Accounts The six crypto-asset ETNs will be available to clients starting March 30, 2026. Individual, entrepreneurial, and private banking clients in France can subscribe. Hello bank! clients are also included in this initial rollout. Clients can invest autonomously without any guidance from a banking advisor. The products offer indirect exposure to Bitcoin and Ether performance. Investors do not need to buy or hold the underlying digital assets directly. Instead, the ETNs track price performance through a regulated securities structure. This setup lowers the barriers for traditional investors entering the crypto space. These securities were issued by asset managers carefully selected by BNP Paribas. The bank evaluated each issuer based on financial solidity and risk management quality. Only managers meeting the bank’s internal standards were included in this offering. This selection process provides clients with an added level of confidence. BNP Paribas already offers a broad range of products on its exchange platform. Stocks, bonds, ETFs, SCPIs, and structured products are all currently available. The addition of crypto-asset ETNs responds directly to growing client demand. The bank continues to expand its product lineup to match evolving investor interest. MiFID II Framework and Plans to Extend Access to Wealth Management Clients The crypto-asset ETNs are offered under the MiFID II regulatory framework. This European regulation sets standards for investor protection in financial markets. Under its rules, clients receive proper product disclosures and risk assessments. Compliance with this framework makes these products accessible within regulated banking channels. The ETNs are structured to meet the requirements for retail investors. They provide crypto exposure without the complexities of direct ownership. Clients can hold these products within an existing securities account. No additional wallets or crypto exchange registrations are needed to invest. BNP Paribas also plans to gradually extend the offering to wealth management clients. This expansion will move beyond France to include clients in additional markets. The phased rollout allows the bank to manage compliance and overall client readiness. It also gives advisors adequate time to integrate these products into existing client portfolios. The availability of regulated crypto-asset ETNs through a traditional bank is a meaningful development. It reflects growing acceptance of crypto-linked products within mainstream finance. By offering these products, BNP Paribas gives clients more choice within a familiar framework. Investors can now approach crypto exposure using the same process applied to other asset classes within their portfolio. The post BNP Paribas Expands Exchange Offering With Six Crypto-Asset ETNs in France appeared first on Blockonomi.

BNP Paribas Expands Exchange Offering With Six Crypto-Asset ETNs in France

TLDR:

BNP Paribas launches six crypto-asset ETNs tied to Bitcoin and Ether for retail clients in France

Clients access crypto exposure through securities accounts without directly holding digital assets.

All six ETNs are issued by asset managers selected by BNP Paribas for risk and financial strength

The bank plans to gradually extend crypto ETN access to wealth management clients beyond France.

Crypto-asset ETNs are now part of BNP Paribas’ retail exchange offering in France. Europe’s third-largest bank announced six new products tied to Bitcoin and Ether.

Clients can access these securities through a standard securities account. No direct purchase of digital assets is required.

The products fall under MiFID II regulation, ensuring investor protection. Available from March 30, 2026, the ETNs mark a new chapter in the bank’s investment offering.

BNP Paribas, one of Europe’s largest banks, is expanding its trading offering to include six crypto-linked ETNs tied to Bitcoin and Ether for retail clients in France. The products allow investors to gain crypto exposure via securities accounts without directly holding BTC or… pic.twitter.com/D56KZ4Txbe

— Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) March 29, 2026

BNP Paribas Opens Crypto-Asset ETN Access Through Securities Accounts

The six crypto-asset ETNs will be available to clients starting March 30, 2026. Individual, entrepreneurial, and private banking clients in France can subscribe.

Hello bank! clients are also included in this initial rollout. Clients can invest autonomously without any guidance from a banking advisor.

The products offer indirect exposure to Bitcoin and Ether performance. Investors do not need to buy or hold the underlying digital assets directly.

Instead, the ETNs track price performance through a regulated securities structure. This setup lowers the barriers for traditional investors entering the crypto space.

These securities were issued by asset managers carefully selected by BNP Paribas. The bank evaluated each issuer based on financial solidity and risk management quality.

Only managers meeting the bank’s internal standards were included in this offering. This selection process provides clients with an added level of confidence.

BNP Paribas already offers a broad range of products on its exchange platform. Stocks, bonds, ETFs, SCPIs, and structured products are all currently available.

The addition of crypto-asset ETNs responds directly to growing client demand. The bank continues to expand its product lineup to match evolving investor interest.

MiFID II Framework and Plans to Extend Access to Wealth Management Clients

The crypto-asset ETNs are offered under the MiFID II regulatory framework. This European regulation sets standards for investor protection in financial markets.

Under its rules, clients receive proper product disclosures and risk assessments. Compliance with this framework makes these products accessible within regulated banking channels.

The ETNs are structured to meet the requirements for retail investors. They provide crypto exposure without the complexities of direct ownership.

Clients can hold these products within an existing securities account. No additional wallets or crypto exchange registrations are needed to invest.

BNP Paribas also plans to gradually extend the offering to wealth management clients. This expansion will move beyond France to include clients in additional markets.

The phased rollout allows the bank to manage compliance and overall client readiness. It also gives advisors adequate time to integrate these products into existing client portfolios.

The availability of regulated crypto-asset ETNs through a traditional bank is a meaningful development. It reflects growing acceptance of crypto-linked products within mainstream finance.

By offering these products, BNP Paribas gives clients more choice within a familiar framework. Investors can now approach crypto exposure using the same process applied to other asset classes within their portfolio.

The post BNP Paribas Expands Exchange Offering With Six Crypto-Asset ETNs in France appeared first on Blockonomi.
Plug Power (PLUG) Stock Rallies 21% as New Leadership Delivers Historic Profitability MilestoneKey Highlights The hydrogen fuel cell manufacturer achieved its first positive gross margin in company history. CEO Jose Luis Crespo unveiled a strategic plan to monetize $275 million in assets. Short interest approaching 25% of outstanding shares may be fueling an accelerated rally. Wall Street analysts have raised their earnings projections following recent operational improvements. Management has established clear financial milestones: EBITDA profitability by Q4 2026, operating profit in 2027, and net income by 2028. The past several years have been challenging for Plug Power. Shares have declined more than 80% over three years and approximately 94% across a five-year period. However, investor sentiment appears to be shifting. The stock has climbed approximately 21.8% during the last 30 days. Since the beginning of the year, shares have advanced around 15%. Currently, the stock trades roughly 20% beneath the Wall Street consensus price objective of $2.74. This upward momentum stems from several concurrent developments — new executive leadership, a landmark financial achievement, and market dynamics that have created urgency among traders. Jose Luis Crespo has assumed the chief executive role, replacing long-serving leader Andy Marsh. This leadership transition has introduced a more disciplined operational approach. Crespo has outlined specific targets: achieving positive EBITDA by the end of 2026, generating operating income during 2027, and reaching comprehensive profitability by 2028. These represent aggressive objectives for an organization currently carrying a net loss of $1.63 billion. However, Crespo has simultaneously revealed a $275 million asset monetization initiative, demonstrating his commitment to bolstering cash flow and strengthening the balance sheet beyond simple expense reduction. The organization has now posted its first positive gross margin in its entire operating history. This represents a critical inflection point. Gross margin indicates whether a business earns money on its core products before factoring in operational expenses. Achieving positive territory — regardless of magnitude — represents the breakthrough moment that shareholders have anticipated. Technical Factors Amplifying the Upward Move With approximately 25% of PLUG’s available shares currently held in short positions, this rally extends beyond fundamental improvements alone. A technical chart breakout seems to have surprised bearish investors, compelling them to purchase shares to exit their positions. This forced buying creates additional upward pressure and can drive stock prices beyond levels supported by fundamentals alone. Wall Street has responded accordingly. Earnings forecasts have been adjusted upward following the improved business trajectory, lending institutional validation to the recent price action. Nevertheless, significant challenges persist. The company’s cash reserves provide less than twelve months of operating runway. Historical shareholder dilution has been considerable, and any forthcoming capital raising would likely create additional downward pressure on current stakeholders. While revenues reach $709.9 million, the distance to sustained profitability remains substantial. Liquidity Concerns and Dilution Continue to Loom Pending legal matters related to previous regulatory filings remain unresolved. For the moment, market participants seem willing to overlook these concerns, concentrating instead on whether Crespo’s strategic initiatives will translate into measurable results with sufficient speed. The current share price of $2.18 remains notably below the analyst consensus valuation of $2.74. Financial professionals covering the company have begun raising their forecasts, acknowledging the stronger-than-anticipated gross margin performance and the new management team’s declared emphasis on fiscal responsibility. Crespo’s fundamental strategy is clear: transform the hydrogen and fuel cell operations into financially viable businesses, not merely technologically advanced ones. Whether this vision materializes according to his stated timeline is the central question that market participants are now evaluating. The post Plug Power (PLUG) Stock Rallies 21% as New Leadership Delivers Historic Profitability Milestone appeared first on Blockonomi.

Plug Power (PLUG) Stock Rallies 21% as New Leadership Delivers Historic Profitability Milestone

Key Highlights

The hydrogen fuel cell manufacturer achieved its first positive gross margin in company history.

CEO Jose Luis Crespo unveiled a strategic plan to monetize $275 million in assets.

Short interest approaching 25% of outstanding shares may be fueling an accelerated rally.

Wall Street analysts have raised their earnings projections following recent operational improvements.

Management has established clear financial milestones: EBITDA profitability by Q4 2026, operating profit in 2027, and net income by 2028.

The past several years have been challenging for Plug Power. Shares have declined more than 80% over three years and approximately 94% across a five-year period. However, investor sentiment appears to be shifting.

The stock has climbed approximately 21.8% during the last 30 days. Since the beginning of the year, shares have advanced around 15%. Currently, the stock trades roughly 20% beneath the Wall Street consensus price objective of $2.74.

This upward momentum stems from several concurrent developments — new executive leadership, a landmark financial achievement, and market dynamics that have created urgency among traders.

Jose Luis Crespo has assumed the chief executive role, replacing long-serving leader Andy Marsh. This leadership transition has introduced a more disciplined operational approach. Crespo has outlined specific targets: achieving positive EBITDA by the end of 2026, generating operating income during 2027, and reaching comprehensive profitability by 2028.

These represent aggressive objectives for an organization currently carrying a net loss of $1.63 billion. However, Crespo has simultaneously revealed a $275 million asset monetization initiative, demonstrating his commitment to bolstering cash flow and strengthening the balance sheet beyond simple expense reduction.

The organization has now posted its first positive gross margin in its entire operating history. This represents a critical inflection point. Gross margin indicates whether a business earns money on its core products before factoring in operational expenses. Achieving positive territory — regardless of magnitude — represents the breakthrough moment that shareholders have anticipated.

Technical Factors Amplifying the Upward Move

With approximately 25% of PLUG’s available shares currently held in short positions, this rally extends beyond fundamental improvements alone. A technical chart breakout seems to have surprised bearish investors, compelling them to purchase shares to exit their positions. This forced buying creates additional upward pressure and can drive stock prices beyond levels supported by fundamentals alone.

Wall Street has responded accordingly. Earnings forecasts have been adjusted upward following the improved business trajectory, lending institutional validation to the recent price action.

Nevertheless, significant challenges persist. The company’s cash reserves provide less than twelve months of operating runway. Historical shareholder dilution has been considerable, and any forthcoming capital raising would likely create additional downward pressure on current stakeholders. While revenues reach $709.9 million, the distance to sustained profitability remains substantial.

Liquidity Concerns and Dilution Continue to Loom

Pending legal matters related to previous regulatory filings remain unresolved. For the moment, market participants seem willing to overlook these concerns, concentrating instead on whether Crespo’s strategic initiatives will translate into measurable results with sufficient speed.

The current share price of $2.18 remains notably below the analyst consensus valuation of $2.74. Financial professionals covering the company have begun raising their forecasts, acknowledging the stronger-than-anticipated gross margin performance and the new management team’s declared emphasis on fiscal responsibility.

Crespo’s fundamental strategy is clear: transform the hydrogen and fuel cell operations into financially viable businesses, not merely technologically advanced ones. Whether this vision materializes according to his stated timeline is the central question that market participants are now evaluating.

The post Plug Power (PLUG) Stock Rallies 21% as New Leadership Delivers Historic Profitability Milestone appeared first on Blockonomi.
USA Rare Earth (USAR) Stock Slides 3.6% Despite Major Production Milestone and Strong Insider BuyingKey Highlights USAR shares dropped 3.6% on Friday, reaching an intraday low of $15.05 before settling near $15.42, with trading volume significantly lighter than typical sessions. The firm launched its commercial-scale magnet manufacturing facility in Stillwater, Oklahoma, positioning itself to accept customer orders for sintered NdFeB permanent magnets beginning in Q2 2026. Initial production (Phase 1a) is projected to achieve an annual run rate of 600 metric tons by Q4 2026, with total facility capacity expanding to 1,200 mtpa by Q1 2027. Wall Street analysts collectively rate the stock a “Moderate Buy” with an average price target of $34.33 — representing potential upside exceeding 120% from current levels. Company insiders control approximately 46.6% of outstanding shares, with two board members acquiring a combined $2.17 million worth of stock in January. USA Rare Earth (USAR) finished Friday’s session at $15.42, marking a 3.6% decline from Thursday’s closing price of $16.00, after touching a session low of $15.05. The rare earth company achieved a significant operational milestone this week, declaring successful commissioning of its commercial magnet manufacturing line at the Stillwater, Oklahoma location. This development positions the firm to begin processing customer orders for sintered neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnets from the second quarter of 2026 onward. Friday’s price retreat occurred alongside subdued trading activity, with approximately 8.74 million shares changing hands — representing roughly 55% below the stock’s typical daily volume of 19.5 million shares. According to company statements, the commissioning represents a sophisticated, multi-phase manufacturing process. Raw rare earth and metallic components are transformed into ultra-fine powder, then jet-milled to particle sizes between 3 and 5 microns within oxygen-controlled environments. The material subsequently undergoes pressing, precision machining, protective coating application, and magnetization to produce finished magnets. Over 100 workers at the Stillwater location oversee the complete production cycle. USAR’s initial Phase 1a manufacturing line is projected to scale up to an annual production run rate of 600 metric tons (mtpa) by the conclusion of Q4 2026. Expansion of Manufacturing Capacity With the addition of a subsequent production line, the company forecasts total operational capacity at the Stillwater site reaching 1,200 mtpa by the first quarter of 2027. Technical indicators show the stock trading significantly below its 50-day moving average of $20.15 and its 200-day moving average of $18.76 as of Friday’s close. USAR maintains a market valuation near $2.05 billion, posts a PE ratio of -29.65, and displays a beta coefficient of 1.05. Wall Street Outlook and Insider Transactions Notwithstanding the recent price weakness, analyst sentiment remains constructive on the stock. Six research firms maintain Buy recommendations while one holds a Sell rating, resulting in a consensus “Moderate Buy” assessment. The mean price objective stands at $34.33 — more than doubling Friday’s trading level. Canaccord Genuity elevated its price target from $23 to $33 during January, while Cantor Fitzgerald increased its forecast from $28 to $35, maintaining an “overweight” stance. Benchmark initiated coverage with a Buy recommendation in January, and UBS reaffirmed its Buy rating in December. Insider purchasing activity has intensified recently. In late January, Board Member Michael Blitzer acquired 100,000 shares at $21.44 per share, representing an investment of roughly $2.14 million. This transaction expanded his holdings by 13.4%. Board Member Carolyn Trabuco similarly purchased 1,300 shares at $22.60 during the same timeframe. Collectively, company insiders now control approximately 46.6% of USAR’s total outstanding equity. Institutional investors have also been accumulating positions. Larson Financial Group expanded its stake by 217.5% during Q4, while NewEdge Advisors increased its holdings by 158.2%. The company’s flagship Round Top deposit located in West Texas — a polymetallic rare earth resource — continues to serve as its primary asset base, while the Stillwater manufacturing facility represents its strategic move into downstream production capabilities. The Phase 1a commissioning milestone establishes USAR’s entry into commercial-scale magnet manufacturing, with the subsequent production line anticipated to elevate total output capacity to 1,200 mtpa by early 2027. The post USA Rare Earth (USAR) Stock Slides 3.6% Despite Major Production Milestone and Strong Insider Buying appeared first on Blockonomi.

USA Rare Earth (USAR) Stock Slides 3.6% Despite Major Production Milestone and Strong Insider Buying

Key Highlights

USAR shares dropped 3.6% on Friday, reaching an intraday low of $15.05 before settling near $15.42, with trading volume significantly lighter than typical sessions.

The firm launched its commercial-scale magnet manufacturing facility in Stillwater, Oklahoma, positioning itself to accept customer orders for sintered NdFeB permanent magnets beginning in Q2 2026.

Initial production (Phase 1a) is projected to achieve an annual run rate of 600 metric tons by Q4 2026, with total facility capacity expanding to 1,200 mtpa by Q1 2027.

Wall Street analysts collectively rate the stock a “Moderate Buy” with an average price target of $34.33 — representing potential upside exceeding 120% from current levels.

Company insiders control approximately 46.6% of outstanding shares, with two board members acquiring a combined $2.17 million worth of stock in January.

USA Rare Earth (USAR) finished Friday’s session at $15.42, marking a 3.6% decline from Thursday’s closing price of $16.00, after touching a session low of $15.05.

The rare earth company achieved a significant operational milestone this week, declaring successful commissioning of its commercial magnet manufacturing line at the Stillwater, Oklahoma location. This development positions the firm to begin processing customer orders for sintered neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnets from the second quarter of 2026 onward.

Friday’s price retreat occurred alongside subdued trading activity, with approximately 8.74 million shares changing hands — representing roughly 55% below the stock’s typical daily volume of 19.5 million shares.

According to company statements, the commissioning represents a sophisticated, multi-phase manufacturing process. Raw rare earth and metallic components are transformed into ultra-fine powder, then jet-milled to particle sizes between 3 and 5 microns within oxygen-controlled environments. The material subsequently undergoes pressing, precision machining, protective coating application, and magnetization to produce finished magnets.

Over 100 workers at the Stillwater location oversee the complete production cycle.

USAR’s initial Phase 1a manufacturing line is projected to scale up to an annual production run rate of 600 metric tons (mtpa) by the conclusion of Q4 2026.

Expansion of Manufacturing Capacity

With the addition of a subsequent production line, the company forecasts total operational capacity at the Stillwater site reaching 1,200 mtpa by the first quarter of 2027.

Technical indicators show the stock trading significantly below its 50-day moving average of $20.15 and its 200-day moving average of $18.76 as of Friday’s close.

USAR maintains a market valuation near $2.05 billion, posts a PE ratio of -29.65, and displays a beta coefficient of 1.05.

Wall Street Outlook and Insider Transactions

Notwithstanding the recent price weakness, analyst sentiment remains constructive on the stock. Six research firms maintain Buy recommendations while one holds a Sell rating, resulting in a consensus “Moderate Buy” assessment. The mean price objective stands at $34.33 — more than doubling Friday’s trading level.

Canaccord Genuity elevated its price target from $23 to $33 during January, while Cantor Fitzgerald increased its forecast from $28 to $35, maintaining an “overweight” stance.

Benchmark initiated coverage with a Buy recommendation in January, and UBS reaffirmed its Buy rating in December.

Insider purchasing activity has intensified recently. In late January, Board Member Michael Blitzer acquired 100,000 shares at $21.44 per share, representing an investment of roughly $2.14 million. This transaction expanded his holdings by 13.4%.

Board Member Carolyn Trabuco similarly purchased 1,300 shares at $22.60 during the same timeframe.

Collectively, company insiders now control approximately 46.6% of USAR’s total outstanding equity.

Institutional investors have also been accumulating positions. Larson Financial Group expanded its stake by 217.5% during Q4, while NewEdge Advisors increased its holdings by 158.2%.

The company’s flagship Round Top deposit located in West Texas — a polymetallic rare earth resource — continues to serve as its primary asset base, while the Stillwater manufacturing facility represents its strategic move into downstream production capabilities.

The Phase 1a commissioning milestone establishes USAR’s entry into commercial-scale magnet manufacturing, with the subsequent production line anticipated to elevate total output capacity to 1,200 mtpa by early 2027.

The post USA Rare Earth (USAR) Stock Slides 3.6% Despite Major Production Milestone and Strong Insider Buying appeared first on Blockonomi.
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